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- Marine microbiology is the study of the microorganisms (bacteria, archaea, viruses and microbial eukaryotes) in the marine environment, including their biodiversity, ecology and biogeochemistry. The use of metagenomics has been fundamental in revealing the abundance and composition of marine microbial ecosystems.
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Jul 23, 2019 · There are many types of marine microbes. These include bacteria, which you can also find on land. Most bacteria are single-celled organisms. That means their bodies are made up of only one cell. In the ocean, bacteria support many chemical processes, including photosynthesis. Phytoplankton are another group of marine microbes. These microscopic ...
Feb 18, 2024 · Marine microbiology is the study of the microorganisms (bacteria, archaea, viruses and microbial eukaryotes) in the marine environment, including their biodiversity, ecology and...
Marine microorganisms make up about 70% of the total marine biomass. It is estimated marine viruses kill 20% of the microorganism biomass every day. Viruses are the main agents responsible for the rapid destruction of harmful algal blooms which often kill other marine life.
Marine animals share the sea with a vast diversity of microorganisms, including protists, bacteria, archaea, fungi, and viruses which comprise millions of cells in each milliliter of the 1.3 billion km 3 of water comprising the oceans (Eakins and Sharman, 2010).
May 25, 2017 · 110 Altmetric. Metrics. Abstract. The prokaryotic and eukaryotic microorganisms that drive the pelagic ocean's biogeochemical cycles are currently facing an unprecedented set of comprehensive...
- David A. Hutchins, Feixue Fu
- 2017
The marine microbiome is the total of microorganisms and viruses in the ocean and seas and in any connected environment, including the seafloor and marine animals and plants. In the first part of the book, diversity, origin and evolution of the marine microorganisms and viruses are discussed.
Sep 1, 2019 · The result is a very diverse mixture of epibionts and symbionts. Marine microorganisms can therefore be seen as an unexplored treasure trove of industrially valuable compounds. Marine bacteria possess outstanding capabilities in producing high-molecular weight substances and enzymes.
