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Learn about the life and legacy of Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune, an educator, civil rights pioneer, and advisor to presidents. She founded the Daytona Literary and Industrial Training Institute for Negro Girls in 1904, which became Bethune-Cookman College in 1923.
- Who Was Mary Mcleod Bethune?
- Early Life
- Acclaimed Educator
- Activist and Advisor
- Later Years, Death and Legacy
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Mary McLeod Bethune was a child of formerly enslaved people. She graduated from the Scotia Seminary for Girls in 1893. Believing that education provided the key to racial advancement, Bethune founded the Daytona Normal and Industrial Institute in 1904, which later became Bethune-Cookman College. She founded the National Council of Negro Women in 19...
Born Mary Jane McLeod on July 10, 1875, in Mayesville, South Carolina, Mary McLeod Bethune was a leading educator and civil rights activist. She grew up in poverty, as one of 17 children born to formerly enslaved people. Everyone in the family worked, and many toiled in the fields, picking cotton. Bethune became the one and only child in her family...
For nearly a decade, Bethune worked as an educator. She married fellow teacher Albertus Bethune in 1898. The couple had one son together — Albert Mcleod Bethune — before ending their marriage in 1907. She believed that education provided the key to racial advancement. To that end, Bethune founded the Daytona Normal and Industrial Institute for Negr...
In addition to her work at the school, Bethune did much to contribute to American society at large. She served as the president of the Florida chapter of the National Association of Colored Women for many years. In 1924, Bethune became the organization's national leader, beating out fellow reformer Ida B. Wellsfor the top post. Bethune also became ...
One of the nation's leading educators and activists, Bethune spent much of the rest of her life devoted to social causes after leaving Bethune-Cookman College in 1942. She took up residence at its new National Council of Negro Women headquarters in a Washington, D.C., townhouse in 1943 and lived there for several years. An early member of the Natio...
Mary McLeod Bethune was a leading educator and civil rights activist, serving as president of the National Association of Colored Women and founding the National Council of Negro Women. She was born in 1875 in South Carolina, graduated from a school for girls, and founded a college for African American students. She also worked with presidents Coolidge, Hoover, Roosevelt and Truman on social issues.
Learn about the life and achievements of Mary McLeod Bethune, a pioneering educator, civil rights leader and government official. She founded Bethune-Cookman College, a leading Black institution, and advised President Roosevelt on racial issues.
Mary Jane McLeod Bethune (née McLeod; July 10, 1875 – May 18, 1955) was an American educator, philanthropist, humanitarian, womanist, and civil rights activist.Bethune founded the National Council of Negro Women in 1935, established the organization's flagship journal Aframerican Women's Journal, and presided as president or leader for a myriad of African American women's organizations ...
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- Mary Jane McLeod, July 10, 1875, Mayesville, South Carolina, U.S.
- .mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}, Albertus Bethune, (m. 1898; sep. 1907)
- May 18, 1955 (aged 79), Daytona Beach, Florida, U.S.
May 1, 2024 · Mary McLeod was the daughter of formerly enslaved people. She graduated from Scotia Seminary (now Barber-Scotia College) in Concord, North Carolina, in 1893 and from the Moody Bible Institute in Chicago in 1895. She married Albertus L. Bethune in 1898, and until 1903 she taught in a succession of small Southern schools. Mary McLeod Bethune. In ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
In 1904, with only $1.50 to her name, Dr. Mary McLeod Bethune, founded the Daytona Educational and Industrial Training School for Negro Girls (now, Bethune-Cookman University). Throughout her life, Dr. Bethune sought to uplift and to buttress the lives of Black Americans through education, organizations, politics, and strong leadership.
Bethune bids farewell to students on the day of her retirement as president of Bethune-Cookman College in 1943. ... Mary McLeod Bethune led a vanguard of black American women who pointed the ...
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