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  1. The hereditary imperial title and office was proclaimed in 1804 by Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor, a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine, and continually held by him and his heirs until Charles I relinquished power in 1918. The emperors retained the title of Archduke of Austria. The wives of the emperors held the title empress, while other ...

  2. Created in 1453, it shows 107 coats of arms, mostly the imaginary arms of fictitious Austrian rulers, suggesting an unbroken line of rulers starting with Noah. Frederick himself had himself portrayed in the central field as ruler of the Austrian domains. The Habsburg ancestor cult was given its most memorable artistic expression by Emperor ...

  3. Apr 15, 2009 · The Spanish Habsburg dynasty was founded by Philip the Fair (Philip I), son of the Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I, by marrying Joanna the Mad (Joanna I of Castile and Aragon) daughter of the Catholic kings, Ferdinand of Aragon and Elizabeth of Castile and during a period of approximately two hundred years a total of 11 marriages were ...

  4. Jun 8, 2017 · Rudolf II (18 July 1552 – 20 January 1612) was Holy Roman Emperor (1576–1612), King of Hungary and Croatia (as Rudolf I, 1572–1608), King of Bohemia (1575–1608/1611) and Archduke of Austria (1576–1608). He was a member of the House of Habsburg.

  5. Joseph II to State Chancellor Kaunitz. Der Bauern Gott, der Bürger Not, des Adels Spott liegt auf den Tod. On his deathbed lies the peasants’ God, the affliction of the burghers and the scorn of the nobility. Satirical verse penned on the death of Joseph II. It was not until the death of Maria Theresa in 1780 that Joseph became ruler in his ...

  6. When Mathilde von Habsburg was born from 1251 to 1253, in Rheinfelden (Baden), Lörrach, Baden-Württemberg, Germany, her father, Rudolf I. von Habsburg, was 35 and her mother, Gertrud Anna von Hohenberg, was 28. She married Ludwig II. der Strenge von Bayern on 24 October 1273, in Aachen, Aachener Reich, Holy Roman Empire.

  7. Germany - Habsburgs, Imperial Office, Unification: In the absence of a male heir, Sigismund had named his son-in-law Albert of Habsburg, duke of Austria, as his successor. Albert was able and vigorous, and the union of the territories of the two dynasties enabled him to exert considerable leverage in German politics. Albert declared his neutrality in the current dispute between Pope Eugenius ...