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Who was Maximilien de Robespierre?
Who was Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre?
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How did Robespierre influence the French Revolution?
May 2, 2024 · Maximilien Robespierre (born May 6, 1758, Arras, France—died July 28, 1794, Paris) was a radical Jacobin leader and one of the principal figures in the French Revolution.
- Marc Bouloiseau
Apr 2, 2014 · Maximilien de Robespierre was a radical Jacobin leader and one of the principal figures in the French Revolution. In the latter months of 1793, he came to dominate the Committee of Public...
- Sarah Roller
- He was a bright child. Robespierre was born in Arras, northern France, to a middle class family. The eldest of four children, he was largely brought up by his grandparents after his mother died in childbirth.
- Ancient Rome provided him with political inspiration. Whilst at school, Robespierre studied the Roman Republic and the works of some of its greatest orators.
- He was elected to the Estates-General in 1789. King Louis XVI announced he was calling the Estates-General in the summer of 1788 amidst growing unrest.
- He was a member of the Jacobins. The first and foremost principle of the Jacobins, a revolutionary faction, was that of equality before the law. By 1790, Robespierre was elected president of the Jacobins, and was known for his fiery speeches and uncompromising stances of certain issues.
Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre (French: [maksimiljɛ̃ ʁɔbɛspjɛʁ]; 6 May 1758 – 10 Thermidor, Year II 28 July 1794) was a French lawyer and statesman, widely recognized as one of the most influential and controversial figures of the French Revolution.
- Execution by guillotine
- The Mountain (1792–1794)
- Jacobin Club (1789–1794)
- Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne
Jan 11, 2023 · Maximilien Robespierre (1758-1794) was one of the primary figures of the French Revolution (1789-1799). After rising to prominence in the radical Jacobin Club, he dominated the French Republic during the Reign of Terror, overseeing the executions of counter-revolutionary suspects.
- Why was Robespierre's death important?Maximilien Robespierre's death was important because it led to the end of the bloody Reign of Terror in France, and the end of the influence of the...
- What is Robespierre best known for?Maximilien Robespierre is one of the best-known and most controversial leaders of the French Revolution. Today, he is most often associated with th...
- What were Robespierre's goals?Robespierre wished to see France transformed into a virtuous and enlightened republic representing the general will of the people. To achieve this,...
French military successes served to undermine the justification for such ruthlessness and a conspiracy was formed to overthrow Robespierre. On 27 July 1794, he was arrested after a struggle.
Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre was born in Arras, France, on May 6, 1758, to a family of lawyers. His early life was marked by tragedy, as his mother died when he was only six years old, and his father abandoned the family shortly thereafter.
