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Feb 29, 2024 · Chinese vocabulary. 28 Basic Chinese words and phrases that every beginner should learn. Learning Mandarin words is the first step in speaking Chinese. These basic Chinese words will help you go from complete beginner to conversations. Mildred Candelario Updated February 29, 2024 13 min read.
Telling time and dates in Chinese uses different vocabulary than English. Here are the key words and phrases to know: Xiànzài jǐ diǎn? (现在几点?) – What time is it now? Míngtiān (明天) – Tomorrow; Zuótiān (昨天) – Yesterday; Qīng (请) – Please; Xièxiè (谢谢) – Thank you; Bú kèqi (不客气) – You’re welcome
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- 你好 (nǐ hǎo) — Hello. The ultimate icebreaker in Chinese. Master this, and you’re off to a great start! 你好，我是凯特。 Nǐhǎo, wǒ shì Kate。 Hi, I’m Kate.
- 您好 (nín hǎo) — Hello (formal) When you want to show respect or greet someone older or in a professional setting. 您好，欢迎光临。 Nín hǎo, huānyíng guānglín. Hello, welcome.
- 早上好 (zǎoshang hǎo) — Good morning. Rise and shine! Start your day with a sunny greeting. 老师，早上好啊。 Lǎoshī, zǎoshang hǎo a. Good morning, teacher.
- 晚上好 (wǎnshàng hǎo) — Good evening. When the sun goes down, this phrase will make you sound like a true local. 晚上好，欢迎大家来参加我的生日派对。 Wǎnshàng hǎo, huānyíng dàjiā lái cānjiā wǒ de shēngrì pàiduì.
- Hello/Good day 你好. Pronunciation: Nǐhǎo. You may know this phrase already. “ni hao” literally means “you good”, and is used in the sense of “wishing you are good”.
- Hello (on the phone) 喂. Pronunciation: Wèi. Use this particular greeting instead of “ni hao” when you answer a phone call (but never use it in other situations).
- How are you? 你好吗？ Pronunciation: Nǐ hǎo ma? “ma” is kind of like a question marker in Chinese. If “ni hao” means “you good”, then “ni hao ma?” simply means “are you good?”.
- Very good 很好. Pronunciation: Hěn hǎo. You can respond with this basic phrase if someone says “ni hao ma?” to you.
Oct 5, 2020 · These are the basic Mandarin Chinese words and phrases to greet someone with: 你好 ( nǐ hǎo) – “Hello” 您好 ( nín hǎo) – “Hello” (polite) 好久不见 ( hǎojiǔ bùjiàn) – “Long time no see” 你好吗? ( nǐ hǎo ma?) – “How are you?” 欢迎 ( huānyíng) – “Welcome” 早上好 ( zǎoshang hǎo) – “Good morning” 早! ( zǎo!) – “Morning!” 下午好 ( xiàwǔ hǎo) – “Good afternoon”
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Apr 24, 2018 · Here’s the full list of the top 1000 most common Chinese words with all the info you need: Chinese, Pinyin, English and 2 example sentences for each. Download Chinese PDF or excel and study on your own.
