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Apr 6, 2024 · Medellín is located on a valley (Valle de Aburrá), within the Central Andes, and surrounded by 8 smaller cities that form the Area Metropolitana, populated by over 4 million people. These other cities are Bello, Envigado, Itaguí, Sabaneta, La Estrella, Caldas, Copacabana, Girardota, and Barbosa.
Medellín is the second largest city in Colombia. It has over 3 million people and is the capital of the department of Antioquia. It's set in a valley running south to north just under one hour by plane from Bogotá.
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Colombia is the only country in South America with coastlines on both the North Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea as well as the country with the world's second most biodiversity. Lying to the south of Panama, Colombia controls the land access between Central and South America. With Panama to the north, Colombia is surrounded by Venezuela to the east...
The following is a list of the most notable cities in Colombia. Other cities can be found in their corresponding regions or departments. 1. Bogotá— the capital, a cosmopolitan city two miles high, with some twelve million people sprawling outwards from Andean mountains, where you'll find excellent museums, world-class dining, and most everything on...
Natural Destinations
1. Amacayacu National Park— Far, far from civilization in the Amazon rainforest, a huge national park explorable via boat, full of strange monkey-infested islands and pink dolphins. 1. Corales del Rosario— a scenic archipelago a short boat journey from Cartagena. 1. Isla Gorgona— This former prison island in the Pacific Ocean is now a nature reserve open for visitors. There is abundant wildlife like monkeys, snakes, whales and sea turtles. It offers excellent diving conditions. 1. Rio Cesar-...
Archeological or man made destinations
1. Catedral de Sal— A colossal church built underground in a former salt mine, with passages lined with exquisite sculptures, and a radiant cross rising over the altar of the cavernous nave. 1. Ciudad Perdida — A pre-Columbian city located in the Colombian jungle close to Santa Marta. Built between the eighth and the fourteenth century by the Tayrona Indians. Nowadays only stone circular shaped terraces covered by jungle remain. 1. San Agustín and Tierradentro— Archeological sites in south-we...
Cultural destinations
1. Ibagué— This city is recognized as Musical Capital in Colombia for its Conservatorium and important cultural events that preserve typical Colombian music such as Folklore Musical Festival that takes places in July.
By plane
There are regular international flights into major cities including Bogotá, Medellín, Cali, Barranquilla, Bucaramanga, Cartagena, Pereira, Cúcuta, Armeniaand San Andres Island as well as to other smaller cities in the borders with Venezuela, Ecuador, Panamá and Brazil. There are daily direct flights to and from the U.S, Canada, Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Costa Rica, Panama, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Spain, France, Germany, Netherlands, Portugal, the United Kingdom, Turkey, V...
By car
1. Enter from Venezuela by the San Cristobal-Cúcuta or Maracaibo-Maicaopass. 1. Enter from Ecuador by the Tulcan-Ipiales (Rumichaca) pass. Or through Lago Agrio - Mocoa 1. Since Colombia is surrounded by 5 countries one imagines road travel from/to neighboring countries is easy: far from reality. There are no major roads coming from Panamá, Brazil and Perú. There are no roads at all from Panamá (yes, North and South America are not connected by roads), and there are tiny roads between Colombi...
By boat
Enter from Panama by the Puerto Obaldia-Capurganá pass. From Capurganá, another boat ride takes you to Turbo, where buses take you to Medellín and Montería. For intrepid travellers and backpackers looking for alternatives to transit from Central to South America. There is a small fleet of privately owned sailboats which comply with international safety and licensing requirements. Providing island hopping sailing adventures from Panama to Cartagena, Colombia via the San Blas Islands. The trips...
By plane
The most important domestic carriers in Colombia are : 1. Avianca(main airline in Colombia) 2. LATAM Colombia(formerly Aires) 3. EasyFly(Regional prop planes) 4. Satena (Servicio Aéreo a Territorios Nacionales)(Operated by the Colombian Air Force to provide transport to remote regions of Los Llanos, Amazonas & the Pacific coast from Bogota, Cali and Villavicencio) 5. VivaAir(Former VivaColombia, a low-cost, Ryanair-like airline). 6. ADA (Aerolinea De Antioquia)(new Medellin based carrier offe...
By train
There is no passenger train service in the country.
By car
Driving is on the right hand side of the road-most cars have standard transmissions. Colombia's fleet is composed mainly of cars with 4-Cylinder engines that are of European, American and Asian brands.Foreign visitors may drive if they show an international driver's license (a multilingual endorsement card issued by automobile and driver's clubs around the world). Insurance is cheap and mandatory. The speed limit in residential areas is 30 km/h (19 mph), and in urban areas it is 60 km/h (37 m...
The official language of Colombia is Spanish. Besides the standard Spanish, 68 ethnic regional languages and dialects are recognised. English also official in the San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina Islands. Some indigenous tribes in rural areas continue to speak their own languages, though almost all people from those tribes will be bilingu...
Much of Colombia is in the Andes, which means there is very nice mountainous scenery to be found. On the other hand, there are also nice beaches to be found in the lowlands. The altitude of some peaks mean that snow can be seen even though they lie in the tropics.
There are a lot of things to do in Colombia, and you can find parties and celebrations wherever you go. Colombians especially love to dance, and if you don't know how, they'll happily teach you. Colombia is known for its exciting night life. There are many groups and agencies offering eco-tourism and it is very usual to find trekking plans (locally...
The Colombian textile industry is well-recognized and reputable around South America and Europe. Clothing, including lingerie is particularly well-regarded as high quality and very affordable. Leather garments, shoes and accessories are also of interest to foreigners. The best place to buy either is Medellin, known for being the fashion capital of ...
In many areas of Colombia, it is common to have buñuelos (deep fried corn flour balls with cheese in the dough) and arepas (rather thick corn tortillas, often made with cheese and served with butter) with scrambled eggs for breakfast. Bogotáand the central region have its own breakfast delicacy of tamales - maize and chopped pork or chicken with ve...
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Conheça a história de Medellín, COLOMBIA, sua cultura, seus pratos típicos, suas atrações, hotéis e muito mais.
Feb 16, 2023 · Plan your trip to Medellín, Colombia with our ultimate travel guide. Explore tropical islands, bustling cities, and rich Latin American culture.
Sep 3, 2024 · A comprehensive budget travel guide to Medellín with tips on things to do, costs, ways to save, transportation, accommodation, and more!
May 19, 2022 · Learn the holistic history of the city by visiting its museums, like the Museo Casa de la Memoria and the Museo Antioquia. See firsthand where formerly dangerous areas have shifted due to innovation and community pluck by touring the graffiti walls of Comuna 13 or riding the Metrocable.
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