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List of states of Mexico. Gulf of. Mexico. Pacific. Ocean. Central. America. United States of America. Mexico City. AG. Baja. California. Baja. California. Sur. Campeche. Chiapas. Chihuahua. Coahuila. Colima. Durango. Guanajuato. Guerrero. HD. Jalisco. EM. Michoacán. MO. Nayarit. Nuevo. León. Oaxaca. Puebla.
StateOfficial Name [a]Coat Of ArmsCapitalAguascalientesBaja CaliforniaBaja California SurCampeche- Aguascalientes State. Aguascalientes (Hot Springs), one of the smallest Mexico states, is located in the northern part of the Bajío region. Aguascalientes is known for its vibrant San Marcos National Fair, which draws visitors from across Mexico and beyond, offering a colorful blend of music, food, and cultural exhibitions.
- Baja California State. Baja California is one of the best Mexico states known for its dramatic landscapes, ranging from the rugged Pacific coastline to the stark beauty of the desert.
- Baja California Sur State: one of the most-visited Mexico states. Baja California Sur is known for its stunning natural landscapes, encompassing pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and the dramatic desert backdrop of the Sierra de la Laguna mountains.
- Campeche State. Campeche is celebrated for its well-preserved colonial heritage, encapsulated within the UNESCO World Heritage-listed fortified city of Campeche, replete with colorful buildings, cobblestone streets, and historic walls.
Learn about the geography, population, and capital of each of Mexico's 32 federal entities, including the federal district of Mexico City. Find out how Mexico is divided into states and a federal district and what makes each state unique.
The United Mexican States ( Spanish: Estados Unidos Mexicanos) is a federal republic composed of 32 federal entities: 31 states [1] and Mexico City, an autonomous entity. According to the Constitution of 1917, the states of the federation are free and sovereign in all matters concerning their internal affairs. [2]
- Chihuahua. Chihuahua is the largest Mexican state, set in the central area of the northern part of the country. While people may imagine a certain small dog breed when hearing its name, the title actually refers to the Chihuahuan Desert that covers much of its area.
- Sonora. Sonora is a northwestern state of Mexico, located just west of Chihuahua. Its territory is primarily desert and grassland, although it does have a coastal area along the Gulf of California.
- Coahuila. Coahuila is another one of Mexico’s northern states neighboring Chihuahua, though located directly east of it. The Sierra Madre Oriental mountains run diagonally through this state, with the higher elevations of the mountains home to pine-oak forests.
- Durango. Durango is a northwestern state of Mexico, located just south of Chihuahua. It is the fourth-largest state overall, and most of the area is heavily mountainous, with the Sierra Madre Occidental mountains filling well over half of Durango’s territory.
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Learn about the geography, history, and culture of Mexico with this interactive map that shows the states and capitals of the country. Explore the rich diversity of Mexico's regions and discover fascinating facts and figures from Britannica, the world's leading source of knowledge.
A comprehensive list of the 31 states of Mexico, their names, capitals, largest cities, areas, and population sizes. The list is organized by alphabetical order and includes the United Mexican States as a political entity. Find out more about each state's history, geography, and economy.
