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Nov 19, 2020 · These Middle English works that are still read today are what really make the language shine. The shift from Middle English to Modern English is typically credited to John Milton. To get a good idea of what Middle English looked like, explore some common Middle English words with their modern meanings.
Middle English Pronunciation. Middle English is the form of English used in England from roughly the time of the Norman conquest (1066) until about 1500. After the conquest, French largely displaced English as the language of the upper classes and of sophisticated literature.
Middle English witnessed a significant influx of vocabulary from Norman French. This infusion of words not only expanded the English lexicon but also added layers of nuance to the language. Many words we use today have their roots in this period, creating a linguistic bridge between the Old English of Beowulf and the Modern English of Shakespeare.
A great deal of the core vocabulary of modern English goes back to Old English, including most of the words most frequently used today. For a very few examples see I pron. and n.², one adj., n., and pron., and conj.¹, adv., and n., man n. 1 (and int.), woman n.
Key Terms for Middle English. These words form part of the discussion of the readings for this section, and you should become familiar with them. You can find them defined separately in the Glossary in the back of our textbook, as well as the online glossary on this site . Norman French, Anglo-Norman, or French of England. Parisian French. yogh.
He also introduced many diverse new words into Middle English that we still use today, including: ‘outrageous’, ‘village’, ‘rumour’, ‘desperate’, ‘laxative’, ‘horizon’, ‘infect’, ‘ Valentine ‘, ‘superstitious’ and ‘snort’. Despite all these new words, the spelling of Middle English was still very random.
