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Mặt trận Giải phóng Dân tộc Moro ( MNLF EC-15; tiếng Ả Rập: الجبهة الوطنية لتحرير مورو ) là một tổ chức chính trị ở Philippines [1] [2] được thành lập vào năm 1972. Tổ chức bắt đầu là một nhóm chia rẽ của Phong trào Độc lập Hồi giáo ...
Mặt trận Giải phóng Dân tộc Moro (MNLF) là một tổ chức theo chủ nghĩa Hồi giáo được thành lập vào thập niên 1960 sau thảm sát Jabidah, mục đích của tổ chức này là đòi quyền tự trị lớn hơn cho khu vực Bangsamoro ở miền nam Philippines. [4] MNLF đã sử dụng các cuộc tấn ...
- Salamat Hashim
- Thành lập tiểu quốc Moro
- 1978 - nay
- Murad Ibrahim
Người Moro, hay người Bangsamoro, là một sắc tộc Nam Đảo đa số theo đạo Hồi, sống tại khu vực được gọi là Bangsamoro (Quốc gia Moro) gồm Mindanao, Sulu và Palawan. [1] Họ theo Hồi giáo dòng Sunni với dân số là 5 triệu người, chiếm 5% tổng dân số Philppines. Sống tại một ...
- Wars During The 1600s
- Wars in The 1700s
- Wars in The 1800s
- Chinese Weapons Deliveries to The Moros Against Spain
- Resistance
- See Also
Background
The Spanish initiated the conflict by conquering the Philippines and invading Moro territory in an effort to subjugate the region to their rule in the 1500s. When the Spanish conquered the Muslim Kingdom of Maynila, a vassal of the Sultanate of Brunei, the Islamic rajah, Rajah Sulayman resisted the Spanish. Manila became the capital of the Spanish Philippines after the conquest, with the Spanish converting people to Catholicism. The Spanish–Moro Wars started with the Castilian War, a war betw...
Jihad against Spanish invasion
The followers of Moro declared a jihadagainst the Spanish and Filipino Christians, to defend themselves against the Spanish invaders who tried to take over Moro territory. The Moros retaliated with major pillaging campaigns and enslaved Filipino Christians after totally razing their villages. Several Moro sultans led these jihads. They defeated Spanish attempts to conquer Mindanao. The Spanish had used their massive numbers to force the Moros to withdraw. A "culture of jihad" emerged among th...
Chinese threat to the Spanish and 1663 Chinese rebellion
In 1662, Koxinga's Chinese forces raided several towns in the Philippines and demanded tribute from the Spanish colonial government, threatening to attack Manila if his demands were not met. The Spanish refused to pay the tribute and reinforced the garrisons around Manila, but the planned attack never took place due to Koxinga's sudden death in that year after expelling the Dutch on Taiwan. Koxinga's threat to invade the Philippines and expel the Spanish resulted in the Spanish failure to con...
In 1662 a Chinese rebellion embarrassed the Spaniards, and at this time several datus from the Jolo and Tawi-Tawi islands sacked and burned a great many towns in the Visayas. Following these inroads, Bobadilla, governor of Zamboanga, was ordered to evacuate that station, which was done in January, 1663. For the next half century Moro raids on the M...
In 1805 a treaty was made between the Sultan of Jolo and the Spanish Government whereby it was agreed that no foreign resident would be permitted in Sulu without the consent of the Spanish Government, and that in case of war between Spain and any foreign country the Sultan's ports would be closed against Spain's enemies. From 1806 to 1815 detailed ...
Attempts at people seeking Ottoman intervention against Spain in the Moro Sultanates ended in failure. Chinese who lived in Sulu ran guns across a Spanish blockade to supply the Moro Datus and Sultanates with weapons to fight the Spanish, who were engaging in a campaign to subjugate the Moro sultanates on Mindanao. A trade involving the Moros selli...
The Moros maintained their independence from the Spanish, battling them constantly, it took until the final 2 decades of the presence of the Spanish in the Philippines for them to launch an extensive conquest of Mindanao.
- 1565–1898 (333 years)
- Zamboanga, Sulu, Mindanao, Visayas, Palawan
Background of the Moro Rebellion. In February, 1899, the Philippine-American War began. This war was fought between Filipino revolutionaries who wanted to end colonial rule and the American army. The American army, after defeating Spain in the Spanish-American War of 1898, started advancing into different parts of Philippines in order to cement ...
Lady Triệu. Lady Triệu ( Vietnamese: Bà Triệu, [ɓàː t͡ɕiə̂ˀu], Chữ Nôm: 婆趙 226 – 248) or Triệu Ẩu ( [t͡ɕiə̂ˀu ʔə̂u], Chữ Hán: 趙嫗) was a female warrior in 3rd century Vietnam who managed, for a time, to resist the rule of the Chinese Eastern Wu dynasty. She is also called Triệu Thị Trinh, although ...
The Moro Rebellion (1901-1913) occurred after the conclusion of the Philippine-American War and involved sporadic confrontations between the Muslim Filipinos living in the southern part of the Philippines and the American soldiers there to oversee the transition from Spanish rule to U.S. oversight. The Moro peoples had assumed that once the ...
