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Alexander Fleming came into the world on August 6, 1881, in the Scottish hamlet of Darvel. His parents, Hugh Fleming and Grace Stirling Morton, both hailed from farming backgrounds. Tragically, his father’s health deteriorated, leading to his passing when Alexander was a mere seven years old. In his early education, Alexander attended a ...
Alexander Fleming was a Scottish scientist who discovered the first antibiotic drug, penicillin . He shared the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 1945 with Howard Florey and Ernst Chain, who had also worked on developing penicillin as a drug. Fleming’s research helped pave the way for all modern antibiotics, which have proved to be effective drugs ...
Alexander Fleming discovered that a mold called Penicillium notatum stopped the growth of Staphylococcus bacteria. The bacteria causes illnesses, so the discovery led to the creation of drugs to cure the illnesses.
- Proving That Antiseptics Kill Rather Than Cure
- Discovery of Lysozyme
- Discovery of Penicillin
- Some Personal Details and The End
In 1914 World War 1 broke out and Fleming, age 33, joined the army, becoming a captain in the Royal Army Medical Corps working in field hospitals in France. There, in a series of brilliant experiments, he established that antiseptic agents used to treat wounds and prevent infection were actually killing more soldiers than the infections were! The a...
In 1919 Fleming returned to research at St Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London. His wartime experience had firmly established his view that antibacterial agents should be used only if they worked with the body’s natural defenses rather than against them; in particular, agents must not harm white blood cells. His first discovery of such an agen...
In the month of August 1928, Fleming did something very important. He enjoyed a long vacation with his wife and young son. On Monday, September 3, he returned to his laboratory and saw a pile of Petri dishes he had left on his bench. The dishes contained colonies of Staphylococcusbacteria. While he was away, one of his assistants had left a window ...
In 1915, while a captain in the Medical Corps, Fleming married Sarah Marion McElroy. Their only son, Robert, became a general medical practitioner. In 1944 Fleming was knighted and became Sir Alexander Fleming. His wife Sarah died in 1949. In 1953 Fleming married Dr. Amalia Koutsouri-Voureka, who was working in his research group at St Mary’s Hospi...
Sep 27, 2018 · On 28 September 1928 - 90 years ago - a substance was discovered that completely transformed the history of medicine. It was called penicillin and it was the world's very first antibiotic - vital ...
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Alexander Fleming was born on August 6, 1881, at Lochfield, Ayrshire, Scotland. He grew up on a farm. For two years he attended Kilmarnock Academy. When he was 13 years old he went to London to live with an older brother. He worked for five years as a clerk in a shipping company.
1881 - 1955. Alexander Fleming was born in a remote, rural part of Scotland. The seventh of eight siblings and half-siblings, his family worked an 800-acre farm a mile from the nearest house. The ...
