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Bata lumpur atau mudbrick adalah bata yang dikeringkan dengan udara, terbuat dari campuran lumpur (mengandung lempung, tanah liat, pasir dan air) dicampur dengan bahan pengikat seperti sekam beras atau jerami. Batu bata lumpur dikenal dari 9000 SM.
Mudbrick or mud-brick, also known as unfired brick, is an air-dried brick, made of a mixture of mud (containing loam, clay, sand and water) mixed with a binding material such as rice husks or straw. Mudbricks are known from 9000 BCE. From around 5000–4000 BCE, mudbricks evolved into fired bricks to increase strength and durability.
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Meanwhile, the ancient walled city of Al-Ula ("Old Town"), situated near the oasis that allowed for its settlement, contains a dense cluster of mud-brick and stone houses. Al-Ula was also the capital of the ancient Lihyanites (Dedanites).
The present structure, the third iteration, was completed in 1907. Towering nearly 20 meters high on a 91-meter-long platform, it stands as the world’s largest mud-brick building and a prime example of Sudano-Sahelian architecture. Situated in Mali, it captivates as one of Africa‘s wonders, symbolizing both cultural heritage and human ...
Media in category "Mudbricks". The following 173 files are in this category, out of 173 total. Circular clay brick stamped with a cuneiform text mentioning the name of Gudea, ruler of Lagash. From Girsu, Iraq. Vorderasiatisches Museum.jpg 5,638 × 3,684; 16.05 MB.
Origin of Mud Bricks. Mud bricks have been used in construction for thousands of years, dating back to 7000-6000 BCE, in what is now modern-day Jordan. They were a staple in ancient societies due to their low cost, availability, and ease of use. These bricks have a significant place in various cultures, especially in areas with abundant clayey ...
History of Architecture. Most houses in ancient Africa, Europe, Asia, and many in the Americas, were built out of mud brick. You take clay from the riverbank and mix it with water and straw, and pour it into wooden molds in the shape of bricks, and let it dry in the sun. Sometimes people add some lime, too. When the bricks are dry, you can use ...
