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The area of Alaska is 18% of the area of the United States and equivalent to 21% of the area of the contiguous United States. The second largest state, Texas, has only 40% of the total area of the largest state, Alaska. Rhode Island is the smallest state by total area and land area. San Bernardino County is the largest county in the contiguous ...
- Minor Outlying Islands
History. In 1936, a colonization program began to settle...
- List of U.S. Cities by Area
This list ranks the top 150 U.S. cities (incorporated...
- List of European Countries by Area
Below is a list of European countries and dependencies by...
- South Atlantic
Terminology. The name of the census division does not refer...
- Minor Outlying Islands
A map of the United States showing its 50 states, federal district and five inhabited territories. Alaska, Hawaii, and the territories are shown at different scales, and the Aleutian Islands and the uninhabited northwestern Hawaiian Islands are omitted from this map. The United States of America is a federal republic [1] consisting of 50 states ...
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List of U.S. states. This article lists the 50 states of the United States. It also lists their populations, the date they became a state or agreed to the United States Declaration of Independence, their total area, land area, water area, and the number of representatives in the United States House of Representatives.
- History
- County Variations
- Names and Etymologies
- County Government
- Statistics
- Geographic Relationships Between Cities and Counties
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The origin of the American counties are in the counties of England. English (after 1707 British) colonists brought to their colonies in North America a political subdivision that they already used in the British metropole: the counties. Counties were among the earliest units of local government established in the Thirteen Colonies that would become...
Consolidated city-counties
A consolidated city-county is simultaneously a city, which is a municipality (municipal corporation), and a county, which is an administrative division of a state, having the powers and responsibilities of both types of entities. There are 40 consolidated city-counties in the U.S., including Augusta, Georgia; Denver, Colorado; Honolulu, Hawaii; Indianapolis, Indiana; Jacksonville, Florida; Louisville, Kentucky; Lexington, Kentucky; Kansas City, Kansas; Nashville, Tennessee; New Orleans, Louis...
County equivalents
The term county equivalents is used by the United States Census Bureauto describe divisions that are comparable to counties but called by different names: 1. Alaska boroughs: the state adopted "borough" instead of "county" to reflect Alaska's system with different classes of boroughs varying in governmental powers. 2. Alaska census areas: Most of the land area of Alaska is not contained within any of Alaska's 19 organized boroughs . This vast area, larger than France and Germany combined, is...
Common sources of county names are names of people, geographic features, places in other states or countries, and animals. Quite a few counties bear names of Native American, French, or Spanish origin. Counties are most often named for people, often political figures or early settlers, with over 2,100 of the 3,144 total so named. The most common co...
Organization
The structure and powers of a county government may be defined by the general law of the state or by a charterspecific to that county. States may allow only general-law counties, only charter counties, or both. Generally, general-law local governments have less autonomy than chartered local governments. Counties are usually governed by an elected body, variously called the county commission, board of supervisors, commissioners' court, county council, board of chosen freeholders, county court,...
Scope of power
The power of county governments varies widely from state to state, as does the relationship between counties and incorporated cities. The powers of counties arise from state law and vary widely.In Connecticut and Rhode Island,counties are geographic entities, but not governmental jurisdictions. At the other extreme, Maryland counties and the county equivalent City of Baltimore handle almost all services, including public education, although the state retains an active oversight authority with...
As of 2016[update], there were 3,007 counties, 64 parishes, 19 organized boroughs, 11 census areas, 41 independent cities,[f] and the District of Columbia for a total of 3,143 counties and county equivalents in the 50 states and District of Columbia. There are an additional 100 county equivalents in the territories of the United States. The average...
In some states, a municipality may be in only one county and may not annex territory in adjacent counties, but in the majority of states, the state constitution or state law allows municipalities to extend across county boundaries. At least 32 states include municipalities in multiple counties. Dallas and Oklahoma City, for example, both contain po...
Geographic Areas Reference Manual by the United States Census BureauInternet TLD. .us [16] The United States of America ( USA or U.S.A. ), commonly known as the United States ( US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federation of 50 states, a federal capital district ( Washington, D.C. ), and 326 Indian reservations.
- +1
- None at the federal level
Hartford. Hatfield. Haynes. Lincoln (Named after Abraham Lincoln, whose last name originates from the city of Lincoln in England) London. Mansfield. Melbourne. Newark.
United States of America: Federal state: US USA 840: US: 00: U.S. U.S. U.S.A. Alabama: State: US-AL: AL: 01: AL: AL: Ala. Ala. Alaska: State: US-AK: AK: 02: AK: AK: Alaska: Alaska: Ak. Arizona: State: US-AZ: AZ: 04: AZ: AZ: Ariz. Ariz. Arkansas: State: US-AR: AR: 05: AR: AR: Ark. Ark. California: State: US-CA: CA: 06: CA: CF: Calif. Calif. Cal ...
