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- DictionaryNAACP/ˌenˌdəbəlˌāˌsēˈpē/
abbreviation
- 1. National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.
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The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People ( NAACP) [a] is a civil rights organization in the United States, formed in 1909 as an interracial endeavor to advance justice for African Americans by a group including W. E. B. Du Bois, Mary White Ovington, Moorfield Storey, Ida B. Wells, Lillian Wald, and Henry Moskowitz.
- February 12, 1909; 114 years ago
- 300,000
- Founding of The NAACP
- Niagara Movement
- Fight Against The Grandfather Clause
- Walter White
- Civil Rights Era
- NAACP Image Awards
- Sources
- GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec
The NAACP was established in February 1909 in New York City by an interracial group of activists, partially in response to the 1908 Springfield race riot in Illinois. In that event, two Black men being held in a Springfield jail for alleged crimes against white people were surreptitiously transferred to a jail in another city, spurring a white mob ...
Some early members of the organization, which included suffragists, social workers, journalists, labor reformers, intellectuals and others, had been involved in the Niagara Movement, a civil rights group started in 1905 and led by Du Bois, a sociologist and writer. In its charter, the NAACP promised to champion equal rights and eliminate racial pre...
Since its inception, the NAACP has worked to achieve its goals through the judicial system, lobbying and peaceful protests. In 1910, Oklahomapassed a constitutional amendment allowing people whose grandfathers had been eligible to vote in 1866 to register without passing a literacy test. This “grandfather clause” enabled illiterate whites to avoid ...
By 1919, the NAACP had some 90,000 members and more than 300 branches. The organization was led from 1929 to 1955 by Walter White, a mixed-race journalist and activist who spearheaded the group’s participation in the Scottsboro Boystrial, race riot investigations and anti-lynching campaigns. Some 10,000 people in New York City participated in a 191...
The NAACP played a pivotal role in the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s. One of the organization’s key victories was the U.S. Supreme Court’s 1954 decision in Brown v. Board of Educationthat outlawed segregation in public schools. Pioneering civil-rights attorney Thurgood Marshall, the head of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fun...
During the final decades of the 20th century, the NAACP experienced financial difficulties and some members charged that the organization lacked direction. Today, the NAACP is focused on such issues as inequality in jobs, education, health care and the criminal justice system, as well as protecting voting rights. The group also has pushed for the r...
Our History. NAACP. The Racial History Of The “Grandfather Clause.” NPR. Google memorializes the Silent Parade when 10,000 black people protested lynchings. Washington Post. Anti-Lynching Legislation Renewed. U.S. House of Representatives. The Civil Rights Act of 1964: A Long Struggle for Freedom. Library of Congress
NAACP stands for National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, America’s oldest and largest civil rights organization. Founded in 1909, it has fought for racial justice and equality through legal battles, protests and education.
4 days ago · The NAACP was created in 1909 by an interracial group consisting of W.E.B. Du Bois, Ida Bell Wells-Barnett, Mary White Ovington, and others concerned with the challenges facing African Americans, especially in the wake of the 1908 Springfield (Illinois) Race Riot. Some of the founding members had been associated with the Niagara Movement, a ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
NAACP leaders and activists entered the 21st century reinvigorated and, in 2000, launched a massive get-out-the-vote campaign. As a result, 1 million more African Americans cast their ballots in the 2000 presidential election than in 1996.
We are NAACP. We are the home of grassroots activism for civil rights and social justice. We advocate, agitate, and litigate for the civil rights due to Black America. In our cities, schools, companies, and courtrooms, we are the legacy of W.E.B. Du Bois, Ida B. Wells, Thurgood Marshall, and many other giants. Thrive: In Movement.
Our mission is to achieve equity, political rights, and social inclusion by advancing policies and practices that expand human and civil rights, eliminate discrimination, and accelerate the well-being, education, and economic security of Black people and all persons of color.
The NAACP was the largest and most influential civil rights organization in the US when King was born in 1929. It worked on ending lynching, segregation, and discrimination, and supported the Montgomery bus boycott and the Voter Education Project. King collaborated with the NAACP on civil rights campaigns and shared its goals of nonviolent direct action and social justice.
