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Neutralization reaction
- Sodium hydroxide is a strong base, meaning it reacts vigorously with acids to form water and a salt. This type of reaction is known as a neutralization reaction. The below equation shows how sodium hydroxide reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce sodium chloride (table salt) and water. Equation: NaOH (aq) + HCl (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H₂O (l)
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Sodium Hydroxide | NaOH or HNaO | CID 14798 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.
Reaction with acids. Sodium hydroxide reacts with protic acids to produce water and the corresponding salts. For example, when sodium hydroxide reacts with hydrochloric acid, sodium chloride is formed: NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H 2 O(l) In general, such neutralization reactions are represented by one simple net ionic equation:
- NaOH
- 39.9971 g/mol
- 323 °C (613 °F; 596 K)
- 418 g/L (0 °C), 1000 g/L (25 °C), 3370 g/L (100 °C)
Jul 22, 2022 · \[\ce{NaOH (aq) -> Na^{+} (aq) + OH^{-} (aq)} onumber \] We have written this equation using a single arrow because sodium hydroxide is a strong base and is essentially 100% ionized in solution. The hydroxide anion (\(\ce{OH^{–}}\)) reacts with the hydronium ion (\(\ce{H3O^{+}}\)) to form two moles of water, as shown in the equation given below.
Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment.
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Apr 28, 2021 · Na + (aq) + HO – (aq) → NaOH (aq) The anion always derives from the acid in the neutralization reaction. To reform this acid, we need to add H + to the anion. In other words: Cl – (aq) + H + (aq) → HCl (aq) Therefore the acid and base that result in the formation of sodium chloride by neutralization reaction are: HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq ...
Molecular weight: 39.9971. IUPAC Standard InChI:InChI=1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1 Copy. IUPAC Standard InChIKey:HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Copy. CAS Registry Number: 1310-73-2. Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript .
