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  1. 14.1.11 Interactions. An experimental study was conducted to investigate the effects of erythropoietin on the acute phase of esophageal burn damage induced by sodium hydroxide. A standard esophageal alkaline burn was produced by the application of 10% sodium hydroxide to the distal esophagus in an in vivo rat model.

  2. Physical properties. Pure sodium hydroxide is a colorless crystalline solid that melts at 318 °C (604 °F) without decomposition and boils at 1,388 °C (2,530 °F). It is highly soluble in water, with a lower solubility in polar solvents such as ethanol and methanol. [14] Sodium hydroxide is insoluble in ether and other non-polar solvents.

    • NaOH
    • 39.9971 g/mol
    • 323 °C (613 °F; 596 K)
    • 418 g/L (0 °C), 1000 g/L (25 °C), 3370 g/L (100 °C)
  3. May 10, 2024 · Sodium hydroxide, a corrosive white crystalline solid that contains the sodium cation (Na^+) and the hydroxide anion (OH^-). It is the most widely used industrial alkali and is often used in drain and oven cleaners. Solutions of NaOH are used in the manufacture of many chemicals.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Stir the sodium hydroxide, a little at a time, into a large volume of water and then dilute the solution to make one liter. Add sodium hydroxide to water— do not add water to solid sodium hydroxide. Be sure to use borosilicate glass (e.g., Pyrex) and consider immersing the container in a bucket of ice to keep the heat down.

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  6. Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment; Δ r H°-293.3 ± 5.0: kJ/mol: Cm: Jenkins and Style, 1953: solid phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -292. kJ/mol; ALS

  7. Apr 15, 2024 · Sodium hydroxide is a strong base, meaning it reacts vigorously with acids to form water and a salt. This type of reaction is known as a neutralization reaction. The below equation shows how sodium hydroxide reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce sodium chloride (table salt) and water. Equation: NaOH (aq) + HCl (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H₂O (l)

  8. Jul 14, 2023 · 2 NaOH + SO2 → Na2SO3 + H2O. 6 NaOH + P2O5 → 2 Na3PO4 + 3 H2O. (iii) The Reaction of NaOH With Ammonium Salt. When a solution made up of sodium hydroxide and an ammonium salt is heated the process results in the liberation of Ammonia gas. NaOH + NH4Cl → NaCl + NH3↑ + H2O.

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