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The Space Shuttle is a retired, partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program.
- United States
- 12 April 1981
- Crewed orbital launch and reentry
- 21 July 2011
The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011.
3 days ago · Learn about the history, flights and milestones of NASA's space shuttle fleet, from Columbia to Atlantis, Discovery and Endeavour. Explore the resources, documents and publications related to the Space Shuttle Program and its legacy.
Contents. List of Space Shuttle missions. For Soviet Space Shuttle missions, see List of Buran missions. The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated by NASA (the National Aeronautics and Space Administration). Its official program name was Space Transportation System (STS), taken from a 1969 plan for ...
Apr 19, 2024 · Learn about the U.S. space shuttle, a partially reusable rocket-launched vehicle that orbited Earth and transported people and cargo to and from space. Explore its design, components, achievements, challenges, and legacy with Britannica.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about the history, achievements, and challenges of the Space Shuttle program, the first reusable spacecraft to carry humans into orbit. Explore stories, activities, exhibitions, and videos related to the Space Shuttle era and its legacy.
Jun 2, 2023 · Learn about the world's first reusable spacecraft that launched like a rocket, maneuvered in orbit like a spacecraft and landed like an airplane. Explore the Shuttle's design, evolution, achievements and challenges in this comprehensive encyclopedia article.