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  1. Main languages of India and their relative size according to how many speakers each has. Until the Twenty-first Amendment of the Constitution of India in 1967, the country recognised 14 official regional languages.

  2. There is no national language in the Republic of India. [failed verification] However, article 343(1) of the Indian constitution specifically mentions that "The official language of the Union shall be Hindi in Devanagari script.

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  4. The languages of India primarily belong to two major linguistic families, Indo-European (whose branch Indo-Aryan is spoken by about 75 percent of the population) and Dravidian (spoken by about 25 percent). Other languages spoken in India come mainly from the Austro-Asiatic and Tibeto-Burman linguistic families, as well as a few language isolates.

  5. Aug 11, 2020 · Hindi is the most spoken language in India with 41% of the population being first language speakers, but the other 59% of the population speak over 30 different languages. Due to their long history, Tamil, Sanskrit, Malayalam, Odia, and Telugu have been designated classica languages.

  6. 4 days ago · Hindi language, member of the Indo-Aryan group within the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family. It is the preferred official language of India, although much national business is also done in English and the other languages recognized in the Indian constitution.

  7. Apr 23, 2024 · Learn about India's official languages, Hindi and English, and the 22 scheduled languages that reflect the country's rich linguistic diversity.

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