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  1. Race and ethnicity are linked with nationality particularly in cases involving transnational migration or colonial expansion. Anthropologists and historians, following the modernist understanding of ethnicity, see nations and nationalism as developing with the rise of the modern state system.

    • Defining Race and Ethnicity
    • Defining Minority Groups
    • Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
    • Prejudice and Racism
    • Discrimination
    • Theories of Race and Ethnicity
    • Intergroup Relationships

    The idea of race refers to superficial physical differences that a particular society considers significant, while ethnicity describes shared culture. Moreover, the term “minority groups” describe subordinate groups, or that lack power in society regardless of skin color or country of origin. For example, in modern U.S. history, the elderly might b...

    Sociologist Louis Wirth (1945) defined a minority group as “any group of people who, because of their physical or cultural characteristics, are singled out from the others in the society in which they live for differential and unequal treatment, and who therefore regard themselves as objects of collective discrimination.” The term minority connotes...

    The terms stereotype, prejudice, discrimination, and racism are often used interchangeably in everyday conversation. Stereotypesare oversimplified generalizations about groups of people. Stereotypes can be based on race, ethnicity, age, gender, sexual orientation – almost any characteristic. They may be positive (usually about one’s own group, such...

    Prejudicerefers to the beliefs, thoughts, feelings, and attitudes that someone holds about a group. Prejudice is not based on experience; instead, it is a prejudgment, originating outside experience. A 1970 documentary called Eye of the Storm illustrates how prejudice develops, by showing how defining one category of people as superior (children wi...

    While prejudice refers to biased thinking, discriminationconsists of actions against a group of people. Discrimination can be based on age, religion, health, and other indicators; race-based laws against discrimination strive to address this set of social problems. Discrimination based on race or ethnicity can take many forms, from unfair housing p...

    We can examine issues of race and ethnicity through three major perspectives: functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism. As you read through these theories, ask yourself which one makes the most sense and why. Do we need more than one theory to explain racism, prejudice, stereotypes, and discrimination?

    Intergroup relations (relationships between different groups of people) range along a spectrum between tolerance and intolerance. The most tolerant form of intergroup relations is pluralism, in which no distinction is made between minority and majority groups, but instead, there is equal standing. At the other end of the continuum are amalgamation,...

    • R. Adam Dastrup, Ma, Gisp
    • Tulsa
    • 2019
  2. Mar 25, 2021 · There are actually three main categories to consider: Race, ethnicity and national origin. While they may seem similar, they are fairly different, and you must know what that means. Here’s a simple breakdown: National origin or nationality: This refers to where a person was born.

  3. Feb 22, 2019 · Race is defined as “a category of humankind that shares certain distinctive physical traits.” The term ethnicities is more broadly defined as “large groups of people classed according to common...

  4. Mar 13, 2024 · Shifting genetic and genomic science away from the pervasive and long-standing use of race, ethnicity, and geographic origins as tools for subdividing people presumed to have greater shared...

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  6. 2.1: Defining Race. Page ID. Questioning the Biological Definition of Race. From a biological perspective, race refers to a category of people who share certain inherited physical characteristics, such as skin color, facial features, and stature.

  7. In this article, we're going to walk you through nationality, race, and ethnicity, including: Defining each term. Explaining each term with examples. Providing a table that compares and contrasts race vs ethnicity vs nationality. Giving examples of race vs ethnicity.

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