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  1. The Catholic Encyclopedia Please help support the mission of New Advent and get the full contents of this website as an instant download. Includes the Catholic Encyclopedia, Church Fathers, Summa, Bible and more — all for only $19.99...

    • Church

      The Church in prophecy. Hebrew prophecy relates in almost...

    • St. Polycarp

      In connection with Papias. From Against Heresies V.33, we...

    • Mary Tudor

      Meanwhile the restoration of the old religion went on...

    • Christian Doctrine

      These should be interspersed with the former. The duration...

    • The Blessed Virgin Mary

      Syria will gain nothing, it will remain as it has been in...

    • Relation of The Question to Different Branches of Philosophy
    • History
    • The Argument
    • Nature and Range of Moral Liberty
    • Consequences

    (1) Ethically, the issue vitally affects the meaning of most of our fundamental moral terms and ideas. Responsibility, merit, duty, remorse, justice, and the like, will have a totally different significance for one who believes that all man's acts are in the last resort completely determined by agencies beyond his power, from that which these terms...

    Free will in ancient philosophy

    The question of free will does not seem to have presented itself very clearly to the early Greek philosophers. Some historians have held that the Pythagoreans must have allotted a certain degree of moral freedom to man, from their recognition of man's responsibility for sin with consequent retribution experienced in the course of the transmigration of souls. The Eleatics adhered to a pantheistic monism, in which they emphasized the immutability of one eternal unchangeable principle so as to l...

    Free will and the Christian religion

    The problem of free will assumed quite a new character with the advent of the Christian religion. The doctrine that God has created man, has commanded him to obey the moral law, and has promised to reward or punish him for observance or violation of this law, made the reality of moral liberty an issue of transcendent importance. Unless man is really free, he cannot be justly held responsible for his actions, any more than for the date of his birth or the colour of his eyes. All alike are inex...

    Catholic doctrine

    Among the early Fathers of the Church, St. Augustine stands pre-eminent in his handling of this subject. He clearly teaches the freedom of the will against the Manichæeans, but insists against the Semipelagians on the necessity of grace, as a foundation of merit. He also emphasizes very strongly the absolute rule of God over men's wills by His omnipotence and omniscience--through the infinite store, as it were, of motives which He has had at His disposal from all eternity, and by the foreknow...

    As the main features of the doctrine of free will have been sketched in the history of the problem, a very brief account of the argument for moral freedom will now suffice. Will viewed as a free power is defined by defenders of free will as the capacity of self-determination. By self is here understood not a single present mental state (James), nor...

    Free will does not mean capability of willing in the absence of all motive, or of arbitrarily choosing anything whatever. The rational being is always attracted by what is apprehended as good. Pure evil, misery as such, man could not desire. However, the good presents itself in many forms and under many aspects--the pleasant, the prudent, the right...

    Our moral freedom, like other mental powers, is strengthened by exercise. The practice of yielding to impulse results in enfeebling self-control. The faculty of inhibiting pressing desires, of concentrating attention on more remote goods, of reinforcing the higher but less urgent motives, undergoes a kind of atrophy by disuse. In proportion as a ma...

  2. Jun 27, 2022 · The Catholic Encyclopedia : New Advent (publ.) : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive. by. New Advent (publ.) Publication date. 2003. Topics. Catholicism, Encyclopedia, Religion, History. Collection. folkscanomy_encyclopedia; folkscanomy; additional_collections. Language. English. The Catholic Encyclopedia. CD-ROM version.

  3. Get this entire Catholic website as an instant digital download... The full contents of the New Advent website are available as a digital download. It includes the Catholic Encyclopedia, Church Fathers, Summa, Bible and more — and it's only $19.99...

  4. New Advent's Web Links. A categorized list of Catholic websites. Quick Questions. Dozens of questions excerpted from Catholic Answers' This Rock magazine. Radio Replies. Miscellaneous questions and answers excerpted from Radio Replies by Frs. Rumble and Carty. The Seven Sacraments. A list of Catholic Encyclopedia articles on the seven sacraments.

  5. Mar 25, 2020 · Contributor. Internet Archive. Language. English. Volume. 13. 1 online resource. Articles contained in fifteen volumes describe issues relating to and affecting the Catholic Church, in areas such as history, ethics, spirituality, and social sciences.

  6. The 1922 supplement to the Encyclopedia is also in the public domain and is available online. The New Catholic Encyclopedia also is available online at some libraries. See also. Encyclopaedia Biblica; The Jewish Encyclopedia; Lists of encyclopedias; New Catholic Encyclopedia; Orthodox Encyclopedia

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