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Vultur. Approximate Cathartidae range map. Summer-only range of turkey vulture. At least one species present year-round. Synonyms. Vulturidae Illiger, 1811. Cathartidae, known commonly as New World vultures or condors, are a family of birds of prey consisting of seven extant species in five genera.
- Gymnogyps
Gymnogyps is a genus of New World vultures in the family...
- Turkey vulture
The turkey vulture (Cathartes aura) is the most widespread...
- Gymnogyps
Description. Cathartidae, the New World vultures, contains seven extant species found in warm and temperate areas of the Americas. Excluding Cathartes, all genera are considered to be monotypic. New World vultures are large to very large birds.
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The New World vultures comprise seven species in five genera, including two species known as condors (the Andean condor, Vultur gryphus, and the California condor, Gymnogyps californianus ). The genera are Coragyps, Cathartes, Gymnogyps, Sarcoramphus, and Vultur. Of these, only Cathartes is not monotypic.
- Evolution and systematics. The Cathartidae include seven species of vultures that range exclusively in North and South America. Also referred to as "Neotropical" or New World vultures, they were once thought to be closely related to Old World vultures, found in Europe, Asia, and Africa, but any similarities of the two groups can best be attributed to convergence or parallel evolution.
- Physical characteristics. The family Cathartidae consists of five genera with seven species. The smallest species, by weight, is the 2.1 lb (0.94 kg) lesser yellow-headed vulture (Cathartes burrovianus).
- Distribution. The most widely distributed cathartid species is the turkey vulture, ranging from the Canadian border to the southern end of South America.
- Habitat. From the northern to southern portions of where cathartid vultures range they are found in every habitat where their carrion food supply can be effectively exploited, including but not limited to deserts, coastlines, water ways, open grasslands and savannas, forests, cities, and mountain and canyon regions.
Sep 13, 2019 · Turkey Vulture ( Cathartes aura) • Turkey Vultures eat dead animals which they are able to find because they have an excellent sense of smell. They mainly like to eat mammals but will also eat reptiles, other birds, amphibians, and fish. • Turkey Vultures soar through the sky with their wings raised in a V and they make wobbly circles as ...
New World vultures range from southern Canada to the southern tip of South America. The turkey vulture and the black vulture are the two most common vultures in North and South America, and they are sometimes called buzzards.
