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Newcastle upon Tyne was originally known by its Roman name Pons Aelius. The name "Newcastle" has been used since the Norman conquest of England. Due to its prime location on the River Tyne, the town developed greatly during the Middle Ages and it was to play a major role in the Industrial Revolution, being granted city status in 1882.
Ben Johnson. 9 min read. Newcastle upon Tyne – or simply ‘Newcastle’ as it is most commonly referred to – is one of the most iconic cities in Britain, famous for its industrial heritage, eponymous brown ale, popular nightlife and distinct regional ‘Geordie’ dialect.
May 1, 2024 · Newcastle is the commercial hub of the Tyne and Wear metropolitan area and of northeastern England. In 1888 Newcastle was designated a county borough. Municipal, commercial, and retail functions are located within the area of the medieval town, between the Tyne and the Town Moor.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
It was one of the world's largest ship building and repair centres during the industrial revolution. [11] Newcastle is historically part of the county of Northumberland but was governed as a county corporate after 1400. [12] [13] [14] [15] In 1974, Newcastle became part of Tyne and Wear.
- 1882
- 2nd century
- England
- North East
By 1860 the Tyne was Britain’s second most important river. It was the focal point of the Golden Age of Coal, Iron and Steam – coal mining, railway engineering and shipbuilding forming an...
Mar 14, 2021 · The city of Newcastle Upon Tyne was founded at the lowest place the Tyne could be easily crossed. In 1080 the Normans built a wooden fort to safeguard the crossing. They also erected a wooden bridge. (The ‘new castle’ was rebuilt in stone in the 12th century). Soon a little town grew up in the shadow of the new castle and was named after it.
History of Newcastle upon Tyne featuring its beautiful bridges and waterfront buildings of the Quayside. Exploring Trinity House, Sandgate, Side, Sandhill. England's North East
