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Haeoe gungmin
- In North Korea, Korean nationals living outside Korea are called haeoe gungmin (해외국민), whereas South Korea uses the term jaeoe gungmin (재외국민) to refer to entire Korean diaspora. Both terms translate to "overseas national (s)".
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Further driven by the crisis, some 80,000 North Koreans illegally moved to neighboring China, while some 26,000 managed to arrive in South Korea. In total, the present diaspora of North Korea probably consists of some 150,000 to 160,000 people, including mostly overseas laborers and refugees.
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In North Korea, Korean nationals living outside Korea are called haeoe gungmin (해외국민), whereas South Korea uses the term jaeoe gungmin (재외국민) to refer to entire Korean diaspora. Both terms translate to "overseas national(s)".
Describing North Korean Migration and Resettlement What or whom do we mean by North Korean diaspora ? Empirically, two geographically overlapping but socially distinct networks comprise North Korea s overseas presence. One is chie y composed of North Korean diplomats and overseas workers, organized in corporatist fashion and af liated with the
Korea is part of the Korean “homeland,” however, it is not clear whether North Korean resettlement to and within the southern half of the peninsula – even a peninsula long-divided into two separate countries – counts as diasporic migration.
This chapter examines these aspects of the North Korean diaspora. It begins by outlining the migration processes and resettlement destinations of individuals who have escaped from the North, and discusses several major factors that shape where these communities have emerged.
Sep 1, 2023 · This Element provides new empirical evidence on the North Korean diaspora; demonstrates that regime type is an important, understudied factor shaping transnational and diasporic politics; and contributes to our understanding of comparative authoritarianism's global impact.
empirical evidence on the North Korean diaspora; demonstrates that regime type is an important, understudied factor shaping transnational and diasporic politics; and contributes to our understanding of comparative authoritarianism s global impact. Key words: North Korea, authoritarianism, diaspora, political behavior, human rights
