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The nucleus accumbens is a major input structure of the basal ganglia and integrates information from cortical and limbic structures to mediate goal-directed behaviors. Chronic exposure to several classes of drugs of abuse disrupts plasticity in this region, allowing drug-associated cues to engender a pathologic motivation for drug seeking.
- PMC Free Article
Both the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and basolateral amygdala...
- Figure
The nucleus accumbens is a major input structure of the...
- Escalation of Cocaine Intake With Extended Access in Rats
Transition to drug addiction: a negative reinforcement model...
- MDMA
INTRODUCTION. Addiction to psychomotor stimulants is a...
- A Novel Fast Mechanism for GPCR-mediated Signal Transduction—Control of Neurotransmitter Release
Reliable neuronal communication depends on accurate temporal...
- PMC Free Article
Feb 27, 2022 · One of the affected structures is nucleus accumbens (NAc). Although its function is commonly known to be associated with brain reward responses and addiction, a growing body of evidence also suggests its role in some mental disorders, such as depression and schizophrenia, as well as neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s, Huntington ...
- 10.3390/ijms23052618
- 2022/03
- Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Mar; 23(5): 2618.
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The “reward circuitry” of the basal ganglia (i.e., the nucleus accumbens), along with dopamine and naturally occurring opioids, play a key role in the rewarding effects of alcohol and other substances and the ability of stimuli, or cues, associated with that substance use to trigger craving, substance seeking, and use.
- 2016/11
Feb 8, 2023 · Müller U, Sturm V, Voges J, Heinze H-J, Galazky I, Büntjen L, et al. Nucleus accumbens deep brain stimulation for alcohol addiction–safety and clinical long-term results of a pilot trial ...
- Patrick Bach
Feb 18, 2020 · These addiction-related emotional and motivational states are thought to be partially mediated by alterations in the functional output of the nucleus accumbens (NAc) induced by repeated exposure ...
- Terra A Schall, William J Wright, Yan Dong
- 2021
The comorbidity of depression and addiction has become a serious public health issue, and the relationship between these two disorders and their potential mechanisms has attracted extensive attention. Numerous studies have suggested that depression and addiction share common mechanisms and anatomical pathways. The nucleus accumbens (NAc) has long been considered a key brain region for ...
Jun 30, 2020 · The nucleus accumbens (NAc) has long been considered a key brain region for regulating many behaviors, especially those related to depression and addiction. In this review article, we focus on the association between addiction and depression, highlighting the potential mediating role of the NAc in this comorbidity via the regulation of changes ...