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Polish war dead include 5,150,000 victims of Nazi crimes against ethnic Poles and the Holocaust, the treatment of Polish citizens by occupiers included 350,000 deaths during the Soviet occupation in 1940–41 and about 100,000 Poles killed in 1943–44 in Ukraine.
Ethnic Poles Deaths -German Occupation: 2,770,000 Polish Jews: 2,700,000 to 2,900,000 Victims of Soviet Repression: 150,000 Total War Dead: 5,620,000 to 5,820,000 Source: Wojciech Materski and Tomasz Szarota. Polska 1939–1945. Straty osobowe i ofiary represji pod dwiema okupacjami.
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Poland suffered the heaviest proportionate human losses in World War II, some 16–17 percent of its population. Estimated deaths of Polish citizens from war-related causes between 1939 and 1945 range up to 6 million. This approximate figure includes 3 million Polish Jews victims. Ethnically Polish victims numbered perhaps 2 million.
Quick Facts. Occupation of Poland by Germany and the Soviet Union. Beginning of Lebensraum, the German expulsion of Poles from western Poland, 1939. Operation Tannenberg, October 1939, mass murder of Polish townsmen in western Poland. 1939–1941.
Aug 25, 2021 · Key Facts. 1. Nazi Germany possessed overwhelming military superiority over Poland. The assault on Poland demonstrated Germany’s ability to combine air power and armor in a new kind of mobile warfare. 2. On September 17, 1939, the Soviet Union invaded eastern Poland, sealing Poland’s fate. The last operational Polish unit surrendered on October 6.
Bydgoszcz, October 27, 1939. Item View. German soldiers execute Piotr Sosnowski, a priest from Tuchola. Piasnica Wielka, Poland, 1939. Item View. Group of Polish civilians before execution. An SD officer reads a list of charges against a group of Polish civilians just before their execution in the forest near Szubin.
The Fighting Republic of Poland 1939-1945. The publication, addressed to young people and foreigners, provides the reader with the most important information on the fate of the Polish state during World War II in an accessible and concise manner. The presentation of the Polish language version took place on 28 August 2019.