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- Lomekwi stone tools: 3.3 million years old. “It is really exciting and very moving to be the first person to pick up a stone artifact since its original maker put it down millions of years ago,” says Jason Lewis, assistant director of the Turkana Basin Institute and co-author of a study published in Nature in 2015 about his team’s discovery in Kenya.
- Sculpture representing a human: 40,000 years old. There are several caves in a mountain range in southern Germany called the Swabian Jura that contains evidence of occupation by Ice Age Homo sapiens around 40,000 years ago—there are remains of campfires, tools, weapons, and jewelry, as well as figurines carved from mammoth ivory with stone tools.
- Stone tools in the Americas: 15,500 years old. At the Buttermilk Creek archaeological site in central Texas, Michael R. Waters, director of the Center for the Study of the First Americans at Texas A&M University, and his team found projectile points, blades, and other tools that date back beyond the time frame that researchers long believed humans had migrated through the Americas after crossing the Bering Strait from Siberia at the end of the last ice age.
- Temple: 11,000 years old. The Gobekli Tepe site in southeastern Turkey, which is filled with large carved stones, was built by people who hadn’t even developed metal tools yet.
- Venus of Hohle Fels
- Löwenmensch Figurine
- Bone Flutes
- Skhul Cave Beads
- Blombos Cave Paint Making Studio
- Acheulean Stone Tools
- Oldowan Stone Tools
- Lomekwi Stone Tools
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photo source: Wikimedia Commons The Venus of Hohle Felsfigurine is the oldest sculpture depicting the human figure. It is the oldest “Venus figurine” — any Upper Paleolithic sculpture of a woman — and dates back to about 35,000 – 40,000 years ago. It was discovered in 2008 in the Hohle Fels cave by an archaeological team led by Nicholas J. Conard. ...
photo source: Wikimedia Commons The Löwenmensch figurineis the oldest known piece of figurative art in the world. It is an ivory sculpture of a lion headed human that is between 35,000 – 40,000 years old. The sculpture was first discovered in 1939 by geologist Otto Völzing at the Hohlenstein-Stadel cave, but the start of World War II lead to cave’s...
photo source: Wikimedia Commons According to scientists, the bone flutes found at Geissenkloesterle Cave in Germany are the oldest musical instrumentsever found in the world. Researchers used carbon dating to determine that the flutes were between 42,000 – 43,000 years old. The flutes were made from bird bone and mammoth ivory and are from the Auri...
photo source: newscientist.com The shell beads from Skhul Cave in Israel are thought to be the oldest pieces of jewelry created by humans. The two beads from Skhul are date back to at least 100,000 years agoand a third bead from Oued Djebbana in Algeria is between 35,000 – 90,000 years old. According to archaeologists studying the shells, the snail...
photo source: Live Science The Blombos Cavearchaeological site has been under excavation since 1992 and over the years, they have discovered many artifacts. One of their most recent finds from 2008, was a paint making studio consisting of two toolkits dating back to 100,000 years ago. Researchers discovered traces of a red, paint-like mixture store...
photo source: Wikimedia Commons Acheulean Hand Axeswere used throughout most of early human history. The tools are believed to have first been developed by Homo erectus about 1.76 million years ago and used until the Middle Stone Age (300,000 – 200,000 years ago). The hand axes are named after the St. Acheul archaeological site in France wherethe f...
photo source: Wikimedia Commons Until a 2015 research paper was published, the Oldowan stone tools found in Gona, Ethiopia were believed to be the oldest stone tools ever found. The oldest of the Oldowan tools was dated to about 2.6 million years ago. Researchers aren’t sure who created the tools from Gona asno fossils were found near the artifacts...
photo source: Smithsonian.com The stone tools unearthed at Lomekwi 3, an archaeological site in Kenya, are the oldest artifacts in the world. These stone tools are about 3.3 million years old, long before Homo sapiens(humans) showed up. While researchers aren’t sure which of our early human ancestors made the tools, the discovery suggests that our ...
Learn about the oldest artifacts ever found in different categories, such as ivory sculptures, bone flutes, shell beads, and stone tools. Some of these artifacts date back to 35,000 – 40,000 years ago and were made by early human ancestors such as Homo erectus.
Sep 22, 2023 · The earliest known wooden artifact, a piece of a polished plank found in Israel, dates to more than 780,000 years ago, per the new paper. ... the oldest known structure made of wood was only 9,000 ...
- Will Sullivan
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- Oldest Stone Tools. The Lomekwi stone tools are the oldest stone tools known. They are about 3.3 million years old and were excavated at the Lomekwi archaeological site along the shores of Lake Turkana in Northern Kenya in 2015.
- Oldest Coin. Before the invention of money, barter trade was the preferred mode of exchanging goods. Gold, silver, and other precious metals later emerged.
- Oldest Depiction Of Human. The Venus of Hohle Fels is the earliest depiction of the human form. The Zoomorphic Lion Man is much older but depicts a half-human figure.
- Oldest Musical Instrument. The oldest music instruments are born flutes discovered in 2012 in Geissenkloesterle Cave, Germany. Carbon dating puts the age of the artifacts between 42,000 - 43,000 years old.
Made in the late seventh century, the St. Cuthbert Gospel is the oldest European book still in existence. The book was stored in the coffin of St. Cuthbert, an early Christian leader and one of ...
An additional 130 artifacts were found on the surface. In one instance, Harmand's team was able to match a flake to its core, suggesting a hominin had made and discarded the tool at the site. The tools were generally quite large – larger than the oldest known stone tools, recovered in the Gona area of the Afar Region of Ethiopia, in 1992
Jul 14, 2022 · The first site, called Lomekwi 3, holds bones of hominins as well as stone artifacts and is located on a low hill in West Turkana, Kenya. In a study published in 2015 in the journal Nature ...
