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3 days ago · Spain, country located in extreme southwestern Europe. It occupies about 85 percent of the Iberian Peninsula, which it shares with its smaller neighbor Portugal. Spain is a storied country of stone castles, snowcapped mountains, vast monuments, and sophisticated cities.
It is a developed country with the ninth-largest economy in the world. Spain's history includes long periods of religious struggle involving Catholicism, Islam, and Judaism, and is known for the Spanish Inquisition, the massacre and widespread expulsions of Jews, and as a bastion of Roman Catholicism.
The history of Spain dates to contact between the pre-Roman peoples of the Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula made with the Greeks and Phoenicians. During Classical Antiquity, the peninsula was the site of multiple successive colonizations of Greeks, Carthaginians, and Romans.
Contents. Home Geography & Travel Countries of the World. History of Spain. Pre-Roman Spain. Prehistory. Atapuerca. Cave in Atapuerca, northern Spain. Human fossils in Spain belong to modern humans ( Homo sapiens ), the Neanderthals ( H. neanderthalensis ), and even earlier members of the human lineage, possibly H. erectus or H. heidelbergensis.
Spain, [f] or the Kingdom of Spain, [g] [h] is a country located in Southwestern Europe, with parts of its territory in the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea and Africa. [11] [i] It is the largest country in Southern Europe and the fourth-most populous European Union member state. Spanning across the majority of the Iberian Peninsula, its ...
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history of Spain. Learn about this topic in these articles: Assorted References. major treatment. In Spain: Pre-Roman Spain. Human fossils in Spain belong to modern humans ( Homo sapiens ), the Neanderthals ( H. neanderthalensis ), and even earlier members of the human lineage, possibly H. erectus or H. heidelbergensis.
A CONCISE HISTORY OF SPAIN. The rich cultural and political life of Spain has emerged from its complex history, from the diversity of its peoples, and from continual contact with outside infl u- ences. This book traces that history from prehistoric times to the present, focusing particularly on culture, society, politics, and personalities.
