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  1. Apr 1, 2024 · Peter III (born 1239—died Nov. 11, 1285, Villafranca del Panades, Catalonia) was the king of Aragon from July 1276, on the death of his father, James I, and king of Sicily (as Peter I) from 1282. In 1262 he had married Constance, heiress of Manfred, the Hohenstaufen king of Sicily; and after the revolt of the Sicilians in 1282 he invaded the ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. 5 days ago · Philip III ( Spanish: Felipe III; 14 April 1578 – 31 March 1621) was King of Spain. As Philip II, he was also King of Portugal, Naples, Sicily and Sardinia and Duke of Milan from 1598 until his death in 1621. A member of the House of Habsburg, Philip III was born in Madrid to King Philip II of Spain and his fourth wife, his niece Anna, the ...

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  4. 5 days ago · Charles II of Spain (6 November 1661 – 1 November 1700) was King of Spain from 1665 to 1700. The last monarch from the House of Habsburg , which had ruled Spain since 1516, neither of his marriages produced children, and he died without a direct heir.

  5. Apr 8, 2024 · A crusade was declared by Martin IV against Peter III of Aragon in 1284. The pope also deposed him as king and bestowed Aragon on Peter's nephew Charles of Valois, son of Philip III of France. This was part of the larger War of the Sicilian Vespers which had begun in 1282. War of Curzola

    • 1291–1399
    • Rise of the Ottomans, decline of Mamluks, Mongols
    • Levant, Baltic, Iberia, Italy, Northern Africa
    • Hospitallers, Teutonic Knights successful, Templars destroyed
  6. Apr 1, 2024 · Peter II (born 1174—died Sept. 12, 1213, Muret, Fr.) was the king of Aragon from 1196 to 1213, the eldest son and successor of Alfonso II. Peter married (1204) Mary, lady of Montpellier, and thus greatly extended Aragonese power in southern France. Despite the violent objections of his subjects, he had himself crowned by Pope Innocent III in ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  7. Apr 1, 2024 · king (1336-1387), Aragon. Peter IV (born Sept. 5, 1319, or Sept. 15, 1317, Balaguer, Catalonia—died Jan. 5, 1387, Barcelona) was the king of Aragon from January 1336, son of Alfonso IV. Peter was the most cultivated of Spanish 14th-century kings but was also an inveterate political intriguer whose ability to dissemble was notorious.

  8. 3 days ago · Пётр III Фёдорович (при рождении Карл Пе́тер У́льрих, нем. Karl Peter Ulrich, полностью нем. Karl Peter Ulrich von Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorf; 10 (21) февраля 1728, Киль — 6 (17) июля 1762, Ропша) — император всероссийский в 1762, первый представитель Гольштейн ...

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