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Falangism has a disputed relationship with fascism as some historians consider the Falange to be a fascist movement based on its fascist leanings during the early years, [2] while others focus on its transformation into an authoritarian conservative political movement in Francoist Spain. [1] [3] The original Falangist party, FE de las JONS ...
The Lebanese Phalanges Party is also known as Phalanges Libanaises in French and either Kataeb ( الكتائب اللبنانية al-Katā'ib al-Lubnāniyya) or Phalangist Party ( حزب الكتائب اللبنانية Ḥizb al-Katā'ib al-Lubnāniyya) in Arabic. Kataeb is the plural of Katiba which is a translation into Arabic of the Greek ...
- 5 November 1936
- Saifi, Beirut
May 14, 2018 · PHALANGE >Political party in Lebanon [1]. The Phalange (Kataʾib) party was founded in 1936 as a Maronite Catholic paramilitary youth organization by Pierre Jumayyil, who modeled it on the fascist organizations he had observed while in Berlin [2] as an Olympic athlete.
Le phalangisme ou falangisme (espagnol: Falangismo) était l'idéologie politique de la Falange Española Tradicionalista et des Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista (toutes deux simplement connues sous le nom de « Falange »), ainsi que de leurs dérivés dans d'autres pays.
the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit. Thank You is the second major-label studio album by American singer-songwriter Meghan Trainor. Epic Records released it on May 13, 2016. Trainor wrote it with Jacob Kasher Hindlin and producer Ricky Reed, among others, incorporating various genres to showcase her versatility.
Falangist movements existed in a number of countries including Spain, Poland, Lebanon, and in various Latin American countries.
Phalangists. BIBLIOGRAPHY. Phalangists are members of the Lebanese Phalanges Party (Hizb Al-Kata ’ ib Al-Lubnaniyyah). The Phalanges Party was founded in November 1936 by pharmacist Pierre Gemayel (1905 – 1984) and four other Christians in the wake of a visit to Germany, where Gemayel was a member of the Lebanese delegation to the infamous 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin.
