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What is polycystic ovary syndrome?
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Polycystic ovary syndrome, or polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), is the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age. The syndrome is named after cysts which form on the ovaries of some people with this condition, though this is not a universal symptom, and not the underlying cause of the disorder.
- Androgen Excess
Hyperandrogenism is a medical condition characterized by...
- Insulin Resistance
Insulin resistance (IR) is a pathological condition in which...
- Androgen Excess
- Overview
- Symptoms
- Causes
- Complications
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a problem with hormones that happens during the reproductive years. If you have PCOS, you may not have periods very often. Or you may have periods that last many days. You may also have too much of a hormone called androgen in your body. With PCOS, many small sacs of fluid develop along the outer edge of the ovar...
Symptoms of PCOSoften start around the time of the first menstrual period. Sometimes symptoms develop later after you have had periods for a while. The symptoms of PCOS vary. A diagnosis of PCOSis made when you have at least two of these: 1. Irregular periods. Having few menstrual periods or having periods that aren't regular are common signs of PC...
The exact cause of PCOSisn't known. Factors that might play a role include: 1. Insulin resistance. Insulin is a hormone that the pancreas makes. It allows cells to use sugar, your body's primary energy supply. If cells become resistant to the action of insulin, then blood sugar levels can go up. This can cause your body to make more insulin to try ...
Complications of PCOScan include: 1. Infertility 2. Gestational diabetes or pregnancy-induced high blood pressure 3. Miscarriage or premature birth 4. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis — a severe liver inflammation caused by fat buildup in the liver 5. Metabolic syndrome — a cluster of conditions including high blood pressure, high blood sugar, and unhe...
Jun 28, 2023 · Overview. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal condition that affects women of reproductive age. It usually starts during adolescence, but symptoms may fluctuate over time. PCOS can cause hormonal imbalances, irregular periods, excess androgen levels and cysts in the ovaries.
Feb 15, 2023 · What is polycystic ovarian syndrome? Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal imbalance that occurs when your ovaries (the organ that produces and releases eggs) create excess hormones. If you have PCOS, your ovaries produce unusually high levels of hormones called androgens .
Polycystic ovary syndrome, or PCOS, is a set of symptoms related to a hormonal imbalance that can affect women and girls of reproductive age. PCOS may cause menstrual cycle changes, skin changes such as increased facial and body hair and acne, abnormal growths in the ovaries, and infertility.
Feb 22, 2021 · Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a health problem that affects 1 in 10 women of childbearing age. Women with PCOS have a hormonal imbalance and metabolism problems that may affect their overall health and appearance. PCOS is also a common and treatable cause of infertility. Expand All. What is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)? Who gets PCOS?
Polycystic ovaries, hormone imbalance and irregular periods are telltale signs and symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome. Find out about treatments.