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Oct 12, 2016 · The Constitution of the United States establishes the three branches of government and their powers: Legislative (Congress), Executive (office of the President,) and Judicial (Federal court system). It also describes the relationship of the states to the Federal Government and the amendment and ratification processes. Learn more about the Constitution's preamble, articles, and how it happened.
- How Was It Made
Enlarge Signing the Constitution Detail of the Constitution...
- How Did It Happen
Concern about the Articles of Confederation Just a few years...
- A Transcription
We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more...
- Meet The Framers of The Constitution
En Español The original states, except Rhode Island,...
- Constitution Questions and Answers
A. A constitution embodies the fundamental principles of a...
- How Was It Made
The enumerated powers (also called expressed powers, explicit powers or delegated powers) of the United States Congress are the powers granted to the federal government of the United States by the United States Constitution.
The U.S. federal government, sometimes simply referred to as "Washington", is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the president, and the federal courts, respectively.
- 1789; 234 years ago
- United States Constitution
- United States of America
- Congress
These powers include the power to tax and spend, to borrow, and to regulate commerce. Article I, Section 8, however, is not an exclusive list of powers the Constitution expressly grants to the National Government or its constituent branches. For instance, Congress also has power to regulate the electoral process under Article I, Section 4, 4.
Federalism is the distribution of power between the federal government and state governments. However, the Constitution does not create clear-cut lines for which types of policy fall under each level of government. This has led to questions over the balance of power between national and state governments.
Learn about the three branches of the Federal Government and the powers they have under the U.S. Constitution, as well as the roles of hundreds of Federal agencies and commissions. Find out how Federal elections are conducted and how State Governments are organized.
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Although the text of the Constitution does not clearly delineate many of the boundaries between the powers of the federal and state governments, the Supreme Court has frequently invoked certain constitutional provisions when determining that Congress has exceeded its constitutional powers and infringed upon state sovereignty. 7 Footnote
