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What is the School of Athens by Raphael?
How does Raphael present a scene in the School of Athens?
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The identities of most figures are ambiguous or discernable only through subtle details or allusions; [1] among those commonly identified are Socrates, Pythagoras, Archimedes, Heraclitus, Averroes, and Zarathustra.
- 500 cm × 770 cm (200 in × 300 in)
- Raphael
- 1509–1511
Upon Raphael's submission of a draft of the fresco to the church fathers, the Bishop is alleged to have inquired as to the identity of a woman depicted at the bottom (front) and center of the sketch, between the figures of Heraclitus and Diogenes, “Who is this woman in the middle?” “Hypatia, the most famous student of the School of Athens ...
- Plato and Aristotle. The two main figures in the work are placed directly under the archway and in the fresco’s vanishing point, a compositional trick to draw the viewer’s eye to the most important part of the painting.
- Socrates. To the left of Plato, Socrates is recognizable thanks to his distinct features. It’s said that Raphael was able to use an ancient portrait bust of the philosopher as his guide.
- Pythagoras. In the foreground, Pythagoras sits with a book and an inkwell, also surrounded by students. Though Pythagoras is well known for his mathematical and scientific discoveries, he also firmly believed in metempsychosis.
- Euclid. Mirroring Pythagoras’ position on the other side, Euclid is bent over demonstrating something with a compass. His young students eagerly try to grasp the lessons he’s teaching them.
Nov 21, 2023 · The figure sat deep in thought in the foreground of the fresco (in a classic "thinking" position, with his head propped on his hand) has long been identified as Michelangelo. The School...
The School of Athens represents all the greatest mathematicians, philosophers and scientists from classical antiquity gathered together sharing their ideas and learning from each other. These figures all lived at different times, but here they are gathered together under one roof.
- How does this picture represent the renaissance?While Theo Roosevelt makes a good point, the primary idea that this painting has in connection to the time of its creation, the Renaissance, is a r...
- Who was the patron for The School of Athens?As far as I know, the painting was for Pope Julius II.
- What is the creation date?might be too late, but it was painted between 1509 and 1511
- How Are the for elements describedThe elements are represented on Plato and Aristotle's clothing. Plato wears purple and red, colors meant to reflect air and fire, respectively. The...
- what does this painting teach us about the renaissance?This painting teaches us that during the Renaissance, classical learning from the ancient Greeks was highly valued.
- what is linear perspective in this painting. What did Raphael want to achieve?Linear perspective is a mathematical formula using a system of lines known as 'orthogonals.' Linear perspective allows a scene to be interpreted as...
- Why did Raphael include a self portrait of himself?It was common for Renaissance artists to include self-portraits. It was during the Renaissance that artists took on more importance and began signi...
Feb 14, 2022 · The School of Athens painting is recognized as a painting that captures the spirit of the Italian Renaissance. The School of Athens painting was the third of three pieces created for Raphael’s Stanza della Segnatura, a room inside the Apostolic Palace that he adorned.
Oct 27, 2021 · Plato (left) and Aristotle (right) in Raphael’s The School of Athens (1509-1510); Raphael, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons. There are dozens of figures presented here around the two philosophers, with their exact identities a subject of ongoing debate.
