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The Republic of Genoa [2] was a medieval and early modern maritime republic from the years 1099 to 1797 in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast. During the Late Middle Ages, it was a major commercial power in both the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea. Between the 16th and 17th centuries, it was one of the major financial centers in Europe.
What is happening in Italy in 1453CE. The economy of northern and central Italy has continued to expand, with the development of large-scale international commerce and banking. Florence, Venice and Genoa take the lead. This wealth has helped to fund the increasing number of mercenary armies which fight the inter-city wars of the period.
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During the greatest period of expansion, between the 13th and 15th century, the Republic of Genoa had many colonies and commercial/military ports in the region where is now present-day Romania. The largest Genoese colonies in the region were Calafat, Licostomo, Galați (Caladda), Constanța, Giurgiu (San Giorgio) and Vicina.
- Middle Ages
Republic of GenoaType of GovernmentThe Republic of Genoa was a city-state based in Liguria, the Mediterranean coastal region of northwest Italy near France. Like Venice, its chief rival in the region, Genoa attained immense wealth and power from its maritime economy and forged a political system dominated by an elite group of old families determined to maintain it as an independent republic.
The Siege of Constantinople 1453: Seven Contemporary Accounts (Amsterdam: Adolf M. Hakkert, 1972), 54. 5 Kerim İlker Bulunur, Osmanlı Galatası, 1453-1600 (Istanbul: Bilge Kültür Sanat, 2014); Kate Fleet, European and Islamic Trade in the Early Ottoman State: The Merchants of Genoa and Turkey (Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University ...
- Padraic Rohan
Nov 27, 2023 · A few works which refer to the Genoese abroad are however mentioned here, but only since they consistently deal with the history of Genoa. The time period analyzed by this bibliography (1450–1700) is characterized by a hiatus in the scholarship. A group of studies have focused on the period 1450–1528, while others on the period 1550–1700.
Jan 29, 2009 · Extract. On the morning of Tuesday, 29 May 1453, the warriors of Mehmet II poured through the shattered walls of Constantinople. Later in the day their commanding general, Zaǵanos Pasha, accepted the keys of Galata, the walled town standingon a promontory on the shore opposite the Golden Horn, signaling the end of Genoese domination. Type.
