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The Republic of Genoa ( Ligurian: Repúbrica de Zêna [ɾeˈpybɾika de ˈzeːna]; Italian: Repubblica di Genova; Latin: Res Publica Ianuensis) was a medieval republic from the 11th century to 1797 in Liguria on the northwestern part of the Italian peninsula.
- Type of Government
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- Aftermath
The Republic of Genoa was a city-state based in Liguria, the Mediterranean coastal region of northwest Italy near France. Like Venice, its chief rival in the region, Genoa attained immense wealth and power from its maritime economy and forged a political system dominated by an elite group of old families determined to maintain it as an independent ...
Genoa was settled around 2000 BC by seafaring Greeks, who found that it possessed an excellent natural harbor on the Mediterranean Sea. Later occupied by Roman forces, Ostrogoths, and the Lombards, Genoa went on to become part of Charlemagne’s (742–814) empire and then a possession of the Holy Roman Empire. By 1000 it had grown into a thriving mari...
Genoa’s first independent form of self-government came into existence in 1099 as the Comune. This was an alliance of merchants and nobles that consisted of eight compagnies (formal orders) headed by nobles. The units possessed their own fleets, weaponry, wharves, and clearly defined districts of the city that extended up from their location on the ...
Among the aristocratic families that dominated Genoese politics for eight hundred years were the Doria, Fieschi, Spinola, and Grimaldi clans. Rivalries between them became so heated that at one point the Grimaldis fled into exile and founded their own royal house at the nearby Rock of Monaco. The Nuccio, Adorno, and Campofregoso families dominated ...
Important dates in Genoese political history include 958, when the joint rulers of the ancient kingdom of Italy—soon to be folded into the Holy Roman Empire—formally recognized the Republic of Genoa as an independent entity. Following Genoese participation in the First Crusade (1096–1099), it was granted significant trade privileges in the Mediterr...
Genoa was succeeded by the short-lived Republic of Liguria, then changed hands several times before being absorbed into the united Kingdom of Italy in the nineteenth century. Carden, Robert W. The City of Genoa. New York: James Pott, 1908. Epstein, Steven A. Genoa and the Genoese, 958–1528. Chapel Hill: University of North CarolinaPress, 1996. Kirk...
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Genoa ( / ˈdʒɛnoʊə / JEN-oh-ə, Italian: Genova, Italian: [ˈdʒɛːnova] ⓘ; Ligurian: Zêna, Ligurian: [ˈzeːna]) [a] is a city in and the capital of the Italian region of Liguria, and the sixth-largest city in Italy. In 2023, 558,745 people lived within the city's administrative limits. [3] While its metropolitan city has 813,626 ...
Republiken Genua var namnet på det land med Genua i Ligurien som huvudstad som existerade från 1005 till 1797. Genua var under senmedeltiden en framstående handelsstad som i kamp med Republiken Venedig slogs om herraväldet över handelsvägarna i Medelhavet .
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The Republic of Genoa (Ligurian: Repúbrica de Zêna [ɾeˈpybɾika dezeːna]; Italian: Repubblica di Genova; Latin: Res Publica Ianuensis) was a medieval and early modern maritime republic from the 11th century to 1797 in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast.
Feb 19, 2021 · Republic of Genoa. a medieval and early modern maritime republic from the years 1005 to 1797. flag image. coat of arms image. Dark red represents Genoese holdings in the 12th and 13th centuries while the light red were temporary holdings with present day borders. locator map image.
Republic of Genoa (Q174306) Republic of Genoa. a medieval and early modern maritime republic from the years 1005 to 1797. Language. Label. Description. Also known as.
