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  1. Rheumatic heart disease is the result of inflammation in the heart. The inflammation is your body’s immune response to an untreated bacterial infection. Over time, it damages your heart valves and disrupts blood flow. Rheumatic heart disease can lead to heart failure. People with the condition need careful monitoring and treatment.

  2. Major criteria. Prevention. Vaccine. Treatment. Infection. Inflammation. Heart failure. Epidemiology. See also. References. External links. Rheumatic fever ( RF) is an inflammatory disease that can involve the heart, joints, skin, and brain. [1] . The disease typically develops two to four weeks after a streptococcal throat infection. [2] .

  3. Dec 2, 2023 · One complication of rheumatic fever is long-lasting heart damage. This is called rheumatic heart disease. Rheumatic heart disease usually occurs years to decades after the original illness. However, severe rheumatic fever can start to damage the heart valves while a child still has symptoms of the infection.

  4. Oct 30, 2020 · RHD diagnosis: During acute rheumatic fever (ARF), rheumatic carditis can manifest as pericarditis or valvulitis. Rheumatic carditis will frequently progress to RHD (up to 70% in certain studies), although the initial ARF will have often been missed. The mitral or both mitral and aortic valves are most commonly affected.

  5. Aug 31, 2022 · Summary. Rheumatic heart disease is a serious and potentially life threatening condition where the valves of the heart become damaged. This damage can occur following one or more episodes of...

  6. Sep 27, 2022 · Overview. Causes. Symptoms. Diagnosis. Treatment. Complications. Outlook. FAQ. Summary. Rheumatic heart disease involves long-term damage to the heart valves due to rheumatic fever, an autoimmune response to a strep infection such as strep throat. “Strep” refers to group A Streptococcus bacteria, specifically S. pyogenes.

  7. Aug 30, 2023 · Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is heart valve damage that arises as a complication of rheumatic fever years after the illness has resolved. It develops as a result of chronic inflammation and scarring of the heart valves triggered by rheumatic fever—an inflammatory autoimmune disease that can develop as a result of strep throat or scarlet fever.

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