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  1. Dictionary
    Rock cy·cle
    /räk ˈsīkəl/

    noun

    • 1. an idealized cycle of processes undergone by rocks in the earth's crust, involving igneous intrusion, uplift, erosion, transportation, deposition as sedimentary rock, metamorphism, remelting, and further igneous intrusion.

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  2. The rock cycle describes the processes through which the three main rock types (igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary) transform from one type into another. The formation, movement and transformation of rocks results from Earth’s internal heat, pressure from tectonic processes, and the effects of water, wind, gravity, and biological ...

  3. The rock cycle describes how rocks on Earth form and change over time. When rocks are pushed deep below Earth’s surface, they can melt to form magma. Magma that reaches Earth’s surface through volcanic activity is called lava. Igneous rocks form when magma or lava cools and solidifies.

  4. The rock cycle is a web of processes that outlines how each of the three major rock typesigneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary—form and break down based on the different applications of heat and pressure over time. For example, sedimentary rock shale becomes slate when heat and pressure are added.

  5. The rock cycle is driven by two forces: (1) Earths internal heat engine, which moves material around in the core and the mantle and leads to slow but significant changes within the crust, and (2) the hydrological cycle, which is the movement of water, ice, and air at the surface, and is powered by the sun.

  6. Apr 11, 2024 · The rock cycle is driven by two forces: (1) Earths internal heat engine, which moves material around in the core and the mantle and leads to slow but significant changes within the crust, and (2) the Sun which powers the hydrological cycle, moving water, wind and air along Earth’s surface.

  7. About. Transcript. The rock cycle describes how the three main rock typesigneous, sedimentary, and metamorphicchange from one type to another. These changes occur through processes such as melting, solidification, and lithification. The rock cycle is driven by energy from Earth's interior and the sun. Created by Khan Academy. Questions.

  8. The rock cycle is a series of processes that transform one rock type into another. These processes create three main types of rocks: sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous. Weathering. Erosion. Existing rock or organic material needs to be weathered, eroded (removed), transported, and finally deposited. Transport. Deposition. Basalt.

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