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The Pantheon (UK: / ˈ p æ n θ i ə n /, US: /-ɒ n /; Latin: Pantheum, from Greek Πάνθειον Pantheion, "[temple] of all the gods") is a former Roman temple and, since AD 609, a Catholic church (Basilica Santa Maria ad Martyres or Basilica of St. Mary and the Martyrs) in Rome, Italy.
- 113–125 AD (current building)
- Roman temple
Jan 31, 2018 · The Pantheon is one of the best-preserved monuments of ancient Rome. The structure, completed around 126-128 A.D. during the reign of Emperor Hadrian, features a rotunda with a massive domed...
- Missy Sullivan
- 10 min
Pantheon, building in Rome that was begun in 27 BC by the statesman Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, probably as a building of the ordinary Classical temple style. It was completely rebuilt by the emperor Hadrian sometime between AD 118 and 128, and some alterations were made in the early 3rd century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 9, 2018 · The Pantheon (Latin: pantheum) is the best-preserved building from ancient Rome and was completed in c. 125 CE. Its magnificent concrete dome is a lasting testimony to the genius of Roman architects.
- Mark Cartwright
- What does the name Pantheon mean?The name Pantheon means "temple of all the Gods". There was no Roman cult to all the Roman gods and it is not known exactly who the Pantheon was de...
- Who built the Pantheon?The Pantheon was built during the reign of Roman emperor Trajan (98-117 CE) but not completed until c. 125 CE. It is dedicated to Marcus Agrippa be...
- Why is the Pantheon a marvel of engineering?The Pantheon in Rome is a marvel of engineering because of its large domed roof. Made of concrete, the dome is a perfect hemisphere and the largest...
- What is the dome of the Pantheon made of?The dome of the Pantheon is made of a concrete mix (caementa) of light tufa and scoria (a type of pumice).
Dec 6, 2023 · Learn about the history, architecture, and meaning of the Pantheon, one of the most perfect and influential buildings in the world. Discover the new evidence that challenges the conventional understanding of its patronage, date, and purpose.
Jul 9, 2021 · Learn about the history and secrets of the Pantheon, a monument built by Agrippa and rebuilt by Hadrian to honor the imperial cult and the gods. Discover how the Pantheon reflects the power, glory, and influence of the Roman Empire.
Learn about the Pantheon, one of the most perfect and influential buildings in history, and its mysterious origins and functions. Explore the evidence and interpretations of its patronage, design, and symbolism in ancient Rome.
