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- DictionaryRo·man Re·pub·lic/ˌrōmən rəˈpəblik/
- 1. the ancient Roman state from the expulsion of the Etruscan monarchs in 509 bc until the assumption of power by Augustus (Octavian) in 27 bc.
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Oct 19, 2023 · adjective. having to do with the civilization of ancient Rome, including the kingdom, republic, and empire. The Roman Republic describes the period in which the city-state of Rome existed as a republican government (from 509 B.C.E. to 27 B.C.E.), one of the earliest examples of representative democracy in the world.
According to Roman tradition, the Republic began in 509 BCE when a group of noblemen overthrew the last king of Rome. The Romans replaced the king with two consuls —rulers who had many of the same powers as the king but were elected to serve one-year terms.
Oct 19, 2023 · The Roman Republic was founded in 509 B.C.E. after the last Etruscan king that ruled Rome was overthrown.Rome’s next government served as a representative democracy in the form of a republic. Initially, Rome’s wealthiest families, the patricians, held power and only they could hold political or religious offices. Everyone else was considered plebeian, and no member of this group could hold ...
Dec 5, 2021 · The Roman Republic was a form of government in Rome that lasted from around 509 B.C. to 27 B.C. According to ancient Roman writers, the Roman Republic emerged in 509 B.C., after the last king of...
Sep 22, 2023 · The definition of the word “republic” is “a state in which the supreme power is vested in the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president instead of a monarch.”. This definition agrees well with the system of government of the Roman Republic.
The Romans called their system a rēspūblica, or republic, from the Latin rēs, meaning thing or affair, and pūblicus or pūblica, meaning public—thus, a republic was the thing that belonged to the Roman people, the populus romanus. Like Athens, Rome was originally a city-state.
The Roman Republic refers to an ancient state centered in the city of Rome, dated from approximately 509 BC, when the last monarch was expelled, to 27 BC, when the first emperor of Rome was crowned.
