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  1. Apr 29, 2022 · Rosa Neftalí Basoalto Opazo: Birthdate: estimated between 1839 and 1899 : Birthplace: Chile: Death: circa August 1904 Parral, Chile (tuberculosis) Immediate Family: Daughter of Buenaventura Basoalto Lagos and María Tomasa Opazo Jara Wife of José del Carmen Reyes Morales Mother of Pablo Neruda, Premio Nobel Literatura 1971

  2. 1875 - 1904. Mary Kendrick. 1875 - 1904. Pearl M. Shearer. 1875 - 1904. View all 12 similar people. Surname meaning for Basoalto Opazo. Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair).

  3. Pablo Neruda was born Ricardo Eliécer Neftalí Reyes Basoalto on July 12, 1904. His mother, Rosa Neftalí Basoalto Opazo, a teacher and avid reader of poetry, died shortly after he was born. His father, a railway worker, remarried a woman who became a surrogate mother to the young Neruda.

    • Spanish Civil War
    • Return to Chile
    • Neruda and Stalinism
    • Political Career
    • Exile and Return
    • Final Years

    After returning to Chile, Neruda was given diplomatic posts in Buenos Aires and then Barcelona, Spain. He later replaced Gabriela Mistral as consul in Madrid, where he became the center of a lively literary circle, befriending such writers as Rafael Alberti, Federico García Lorca, and the Peruvian poet César Vallejo. During this period, Neruda beca...

    In 1943, following a three-year stint as Consul General to Mexico City, Neruda made a tour of Peru, where he visited Machu Picchu. The austere beauty of the Inca citadel later inspired Alturas de Macchu Picchu, a book-length poem in twelve parts which he completed in 1945, marking a growing awareness and interest in the ancient civilizations of the...

    Bolstered by his experiences in the Spanish Civil War, Neruda, like many left-leaning intellectuals of his generation, came to admire the Soviet Union, partly for the role it played in defeating Nazi Germany (poems Canto a Stalingrado(1942) and 'Nuevo canto de amor a Stalingrado' (1943)). In 1953 Neruda was awarded the Stalin Peace Prize. Neruda's ...

    On March 4, 1945 Neruda was elected a Communist party senator for the northern provinces of Antofagasta and Tarapacá in the arid and inhospitable Atacama Desert. In 1946, Radical Party presidential candidate Gabriel González Videla asked Neruda to act as his campaign manager. González Videla was supported by a coalition of left-wing parties and Ner...

    A few weeks later, Neruda went into hiding and he and his wife were smuggled from house to house, hidden by supporters and admirers for the next 13 months. While in hiding, Neruda was removed from office and in September 1948 the Communist Party was banned altogether under the Ley de Defensa Permanente de la Democracia (Law for the Permanent Defens...

    In 1970, Neruda was nominated as a candidate for the Chilean presidency, but he gave his support to Salvador Allende, who won the election and was inaugurated in 1970 as the first democratically-elected socialist head of state. Shortly thereafter, Allende appointed Neruda the Chilean ambassador to France (lasting from 1970-1972; his final diplomati...

  4. Rosa Neftalí Reyes Morales (born Basoalto Opazo) was born circa 1869, in birth place, to Buenaventura Basoalto Lagos and María Tomasa Basoalto Lagos (born Opazo Jara). Rosa had 9 siblings: Eliezer Basualto Opazo, Griselda Ubilla Aldunate (born Basoalto Opazo) and 7 other siblings. Rosa married José del Carmen Reyes Morales on month day 1903 ...

  5. Rosa Neftalí BASOALTO OPAZO. Rosa Neftalí. BASOALTO OPAZO. Fallecida en 1904 - Parral, VII Región del Maule, Chile. Profesora de un liceo de niñas.

  6. Primeros años. Nací en la ciudad de Parral, en Chile, el 12 de julio de 1904, convirtiéndome así en el hijo de José del Carmén Reyes Morales, quien trabajaba como obrero ferroviario, y Rosa Neftalí Basoalto Opazo, quien hasta mi nacimiento fue maestra de Escuela.

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