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Apr 22, 2024 · Rosa Parks (born February 4, 1913, Tuskegee, Alabama, U.S.—died October 24, 2005, Detroit, Michigan) was an American civil rights activist whose refusal to relinquish her seat on a public bus precipitated the 1955–56 Montgomery bus boycott in Alabama, which became the spark that ignited the civil rights movement in the United States.
- Montgomery Bus Boycott
The event that triggered the boycott took place in...
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Rosa Parks called Malcolm X her hero, and they interacted...
- Martin Luther King, Jr
Bill of Rights Institute - Rosa Parks, Martin Luther King...
- Montgomery Bus Boycott
Rosa Louise McCauley Parks (February 4, 1913 – October 24, 2005) was an American activist in the civil rights movement best known for her pivotal role in the Montgomery bus boycott. The United States Congress has honored her as "the first lady of civil rights" and "the mother of the freedom movement".
- Rosa Louise McCauley, February 4, 1913, Tuskegee, Alabama, U.S.
- Civil rights activist
- October 24, 2005 (aged 92), Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
- Woodlawn Cemetery, Detroit
- Rosa Parks’ Early Life
- Rosa Parks: Roots of Activism
- December 1, 1955: Rosa Parks Is Arrested
- Rosa Parks and The Montgomery Bus Boycott
- Rosa Parks's Life After The Boycott
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Rosa Louise McCauley was born in Tuskegee, Alabama, on February 4, 1913. She moved with her parents, James and Leona McCauley, to Pine Level, Alabama, at age 2 to reside with Leona’s parents. Her brother, Sylvester, was born in 1915, and shortly after that her parents separated. Rosa’s mother was a teacher, and the family valued education. Rosa mov...
Raymond and Rosa, who worked as a seamstress, became respected members of Montgomery’s large African American community. Co-existing with white people in a city governed by “Jim Crow” (segregation) laws, however, was fraught with daily frustrations: Black people could attend only certain (inferior) schools, could drink only from specified water fou...
On Thursday, December 1, 1955, the 42-year-old Rosa Parkswas commuting home from a long day of work at the Montgomery Fair department store by bus. Black residents of Montgomery often avoided municipal buses if possible because they found the Negroes-in-back policy so demeaning. Nonetheless, 70 percent or more riders on a typical day were Black, an...
Although Parks used her one phone call to contact her husband, word of her arrest had spread quickly and E.D. Nixon was there when Parks was released on bail later that evening. Nixon had hoped for years to find a courageous Black person of unquestioned honesty and integrity to become the plaintiff in a case that might become the test of the validi...
Facing continued harassmentand threats in the wake of the boycott, Parks, along with her husband and mother, eventually decided to move to Detroit, where Parks’ brother resided. Parks became an administrative aide in the Detroit office of Congressman John Conyers Jr. in 1965, a post she held until her 1988 retirement. Her husband, brother and mothe...
Learn about Rosa Parks, the Black woman who refused to give up her seat to a white man on a Montgomery bus in 1955, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott and the civil rights movement. Explore her early life, activism, arrest, trial and legacy.
Oct 4, 2023 · Rosa Parks was a civil rights activist who refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a segregated bus in 1955, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott that ended racial segregation on public transportation. Learn about her childhood, family, husband, arrest, life after the boycott, and legacy.
Learn about the life and legacy of Rosa Parks, the African American activist who refused to give up her seat on a bus in 1955 and sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott. Find out how she became involved in the Civil Rights Movement, organized the boycott, and faced challenges and consequences.
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Feb 3, 2010 · Learn about the 1955-1956 civil rights protest in Montgomery, Alabama, when African Americans refused to ride segregated buses after Rosa Parks' arrest. Find out how the boycott challenged the law, integrated the bus system and made Martin Luther King Jr. a leader.
Learn about the life and legacy of Rosa Parks, the mother of the modern day civil rights movement in America, who refused to give up her seat on a bus in 1955 and sparked a wave of protest. Find out how she became a civil rights activist, a deaconess, a role model for youth, and a recipient of many honors and awards.
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