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Rosaceae (/ r oʊ ˈ z eɪ s iː. iː,-s i. aɪ /), the rose family, is a medium-sized family of flowering plants that includes 4,828 known species in 91 genera. [5] [6] [7] The name is derived from the type genus Rosa .
With over 2,500 species in more than 90 genera, the rose family is one of the major angiosperm families.While its taxonomy is somewhat contentious, the family is usually divided into four subfamilies based primarily on fruit type: Amygdaloideae, with drupes (fleshy stone fruits); Maloideae, with pomes (fruits in which the floral hypanthium becomes fleshy); Rosoideae, with achenes (dry fruits ...
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Strawberry, genus of more than 20 species of flowering plants in the rose family (Rosaceae) and their edible fruit. Strawberries are native to temperate areas of the Northern Hemisphere, and cultivated varieties are grown around the world. Learn more about strawberries and their cultivation.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 21, 2023 · Blk_design/Getty Images. Pomes include apples, pears, Asian pears, loquats, medlars, and quinces. In warmer climates, you might find loquats, a soft orange fruit native to China and popular in ...
About the Rosaceae or Rose Family. Rosaceae is a family of flowering plants that is widespread across the world, with members found in temperate and subtropical regions of both hemispheres. It is one of the largest plant families, with over 90 genera and more than 3,000 species. Rosaceae includes a wide variety of plants, from fruit trees and ...
About 50 genera are found in North America. The Rose family produces many edible fruits. Tannins are common in the vegetation, giving astringent properties. Cyanide compounds are found in the leaves and fruits of some species. In the early 1900s, botanists reclassified the former Spirea, Plum, and Apple families as subfamilies within the Rose ...
Mar 29, 2024 · quince, ( Cydonia oblonga ), a small tree or shrub of the rose family ( Rosaceae ), grown for its edible fruit. Quince is the only member of the genus Cydonia and is native to Iran, Turkey, and possibly Greece and the Crimean Peninsula. The fruit has a strong aroma and is astringent in the raw state but makes an excellent preserve and is often ...
