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Jan 24, 2023 · Source: Wikimedia Commons. Scarlet fever is a disease that has significantly evolved in definition and management over the last several hundred years. The disease, which is caused by a toxin produced by the bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes, was once enormously prevalent amongst the global population and associated with high mortality rates.
Scarlet fever, also known as scarlatina, is an infectious disease caused by Streptococcus pyogenes, a Group A streptococcus (GAS). It most commonly affects children between five and 15 years of age. The signs and symptoms include a sore throat, fever, headache, swollen lymph nodes, and a characteristic rash.
Apr 1, 2024 · Scarlet fever, acute infectious disease caused by group A hemolytic streptococcal bacteria, in particular Streptococcus pyogenes. Scarlet fever can affect people of all ages, but it is most often seen in children. The disease is named for the red skin rash that accompanies it.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
In general, scarlet fever is a mild disease. Illness usually begins with a fever and sore throat. General symptoms . Some symptoms of scarlet fever are common to other infections, too. These may include: Fever (101°F or higher) or chills; Sore throat and pain when swallowing; Headache or body aches; Stomach pain; Nausea or vomiting; Physical signs
Jun 27, 2018 · Definition. Scarlet fever is an infection caused by a streptococcus bacterium. It can be transmitted through the air or by physical contact and primarily affects children between four and eight years of age. In temperate climates, scarlet fever is most common during the late fall, winter, and early spring.
Mar 2, 2024 · There are many fevers listed as the cause of death in early modern England that do not translate well into modern diseases (worm, spotted, pining, nervous) but scarlet fever is still with us.
Scarlet fever was one of the first diseases to have an active preventive policy directed against it, and for some late nineteenth-century observers it came to represent a great triumph of preventive medicine. At the mid-century it accounted for some 10,000 deaths per annum in England and Wales.
