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Who was Sir Edmund Andros?
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Sir Edmund Andros (1637-1714), an English colonial governor in America, was an able though arbitrary administrator. Because his regime conflicted with the interests of colonial Puritan leaders, he became a symbol of oppression.
Sir Edmund Andros (ăn´drŏs), 1637–1714, British colonial governor in America, b. Guernsey. As governor of New York (1674–81) he was bitterly criticized for his high-handed methods, and he was embroiled in disputes over boundaries and duties (see New Jersey ), going so far as to arrest Philip Carteret. When James II, partly influenced by ...
- Summary of The Dominion of New England
- 5 Things to Know About The Dominion of New England
- Significance of The Dominion of New England
In 1686, King James II of England, the Privy Council, and the Lords of Trade decided to merge the colonies in New England together under a single government. Under the new arrangement, the colonies were known as the “Dominion of New England.” The purpose of the Dominion was to streamline English oversight of the colonies and give England more contr...
The establishment of the Dominion of New England ended the New England Confederation. The Confederation was an agreement between Plymouth Colony, Connecticut, New Haven Colony, and Massachusetts. T...The Dominion was created to force the colonies to comply with English law. During the reign of King Charles II — who was Catholic — English colonists in America violated English law in various ways...The Dominion enabled enforcement of the Navigation Acts, which allowed England to control trade throughout its growing empire. The entire system was based on the concept of Mercantilism, which incl...Andros offended the Puritans in Boston by holding services Christmas services for the Church of England soon after he arrived, and then Ash Wednesday services. He also upset non-Puritans by abolish...The Dominion of New England is important to United States history because it started a period of more direct control over the colonies by England. It also created religious freedom for Anglicans — followers of the Church of England — and others who were not Puritans, in New England. The new freedom of thought helped bring an end to the Salem Witch ...
- Randal Rust
Feb 10, 2024 · In Massachusetts, 2,000 militiamen captured Governor Sir Edmund Andros, effectively ending the Dominion of New England. Massachusetts leaders established a temporary government based on the 1629 charter. William and Mary eventually issued a new charter for Massachusetts in 1691.
- Randal Rust
Andros, Sir Edmund ănˈdrŏs , 1637–1714, British colonial governor in America, b. Guernsey. Guernsey. As governor of New York (1674–81) he was bitterly criticized for his high-handed methods, and he was embroiled in disputes over boundaries and duties (see New Jersey ), going so far as to arrest Philip Carteret .
His most significant achievement in New York was to avoid an Indian war and to conclude the Covenant Chain agreement with the Five Nations of the Iroquois. In New England, he brought a united...
Edmund Andros (1637-1714) was appointed governor of the Dominion of New England in 1686 and reappointed in 1688 as a reward for his fidelity to the crown after the English Civil Wars.
