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- A reagent in the gold-catalyzed selective oxidation of glycerol to glyceric acid. A catalyst for the cross-dehydrogenative coupling of alcohols and hydrosilanes to synthesize silyl ethers. A base in the Sonogashira-type coupling of aryl halides and alkynes to synthesize ynones.
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What is sodium hydroxide (NaOH)?
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Sodium hydroxide is very corrosive. It is generally used as a solid or a 50% solution. Other common names include caustic soda and lye. Sodium hydroxide is used to manufacture soaps, rayon, paper, explosives, dyestuffs, and petroleum products.
Sodium hydroxide is often stored in bottles for small-scale laboratory use, within intermediate bulk containers (medium volume containers) for cargo handling and transport, or within large stationary storage tanks with volumes up to 100,000 gallons for manufacturing or waste water plants with extensive NaOH use.
- NaOH
- 39.9971 g/mol
- 323 °C (613 °F; 596 K)
- 418 g/L (0 °C), 1000 g/L (25 °C), 3370 g/L (100 °C)
Sodium hydroxide, a corrosive white crystalline solid that contains the sodium cation (Na^+) and the hydroxide anion (OH^-). It is the most widely used industrial alkali and is often used in drain and oven cleaners. Solutions of NaOH are used in the manufacture of many chemicals.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sodium hydroxide; Information on this page: Gas phase thermochemistry data; Reaction thermochemistry data; Gas phase ion energetics data; References; Notes; Other data available: Condensed phase thermochemistry data; Data at other public NIST sites: Microwave spectra (on physics lab web site) Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark ...
Jul 14, 2023 · (3) Basic Nature. Preparation of Sodium Hydroxide. (a) Leblanc Process. (b) Weldon’s Process. (c) Deacon Process. (d) Electrolytic Process. Applications of Sodium Hydroxide. Used In Industries. Used In Disinfectant Products. Used In Cosmetics. Used In Medicines And Pharmaceutical Products. Health Effects of Sodium Hydroxide. References.
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) - Sodium hydroxide is an ionic compound. The molecular weight of sodium hydroxide is 40 g/mol. It is a white, translucent crystalline solid and used in the manufacturing of detergents and soaps. To learn about the structure, Properties , Preparation , Uses, Health Hazards and FAQs of Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) .
Oct 14, 2022 · Updated October 14, 2022. Sodium Hydroxide. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), also known as caustic soda or lye, is a highly versatile substance used in a variety of manufacturing processes. Sodium hydroxide is a co-product of chlorine production. Key Points/Overview. Uses & Benefits. Safety Information. FAQs. Related Resources. Share: Key Points/Overview.
