Search results
Oct 14, 2022 · Key Points/Overview. Sodium hydroxide is used to help manufacture a variety of medicines and pharmaceutical products, including aspirin, anticoagulants and cholesterol-reducing medications. In the energy sector, sodium hydroxide is used in fuel cell production.
Uses of Sodium Hydroxide. Sodium hydroxide is a highly versatile substance and is a co-product of chlorine production. It is also known as caustic soda. It is represented as NaOH. It is one of the common alkalis or bases. It is used for various purposes in daily life, as it is a strong base. Let’s see some uses of sodium hydroxide.
Apr 6, 2023 · It is used in the production of sodium salts, neutralization reaction s, saponification (soap making), and pH adjustment in water treatment. It is also a key ingredient in drain cleaners due to its ability to dissolve organic matter. However, it is important to handle sodium hydroxide with caution as it is a hazardous material.
Chemical Properties. Sodium hydroxide is a strong base and ranks as one of the most commonly used alkalis. It has a high affinity for water, undergoing exothermic reactions when combined with it, which can be used to generate considerable amounts of heat. This is often exploited in many applications that require the increase of temperature.
Sodium hydroxide reacts readily with carboxylic acids to form their salts, and it is even a strong enough base to form salts with phenols. NaOH can also be used for the base-driven hydrolysis of esters (as is saponification), amides and alkyl halides.
May 21, 2018 · OVERVIEW. Sodium hydroxide (SO-dee-um hye-DROK-side) is a white deliquescent solid commercially available as sticks, pellets, lumps, chips, or flakes. A deliquescent material is one that absorbs moisture from the air. Sodium hydroxide also reacts readily with carbon dioxide in the air to form sodium carbonate.
Apr 20, 2023 · Bases are used in a wide variety of applications ranging from cleaning products to neutralizing stomach acid to production of pharmaceuticals.
