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The history of South Korea begins with the Japanese surrender on 2 September 1945. At that time, South Korea and North Korea were divided, despite being the same people and on the same peninsula. In 1950, the Korean War broke out. North Korea overran South Korea until US-lead UN forces intervened.
- 1910-45
- 1897-1910
Feb 2, 2018 · South Korea, or the Republic of Korea, came into existence in 1948. The East Asian country endured years of military rule before embracing high-tech industries. Shows This Day In History...
History of South Korea. The following is a treatment of South Korea since the Korean War. For a discussion of the earlier history of the peninsula, see Korea. South Korea to 1961. The First Republic, established in August 1948, adopted a presidential system, and Syngman Rhee was subsequently elected its first president.
2 days ago · South Korea, country in East Asia that occupies the southern portion of the Korean peninsula. It faces North Korea across a demilitarized zone 2.5 miles (4 km) wide that was established by the terms of the 1953 armistice that ended fighting in the Korean War.
South Korea to 1961. The First Republic. South Korea. The First Republic, established in August 1948, adopted a presidential system, and Syngman Rhee was subsequently elected its first president. South Korea also adopted a National Security Law, which effectively prohibited groups that opposed the state or expressions of support for North Korea.
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History of Korea. Prehistoric period. Ancient period. Proto–Three Kingdoms period. Three Kingdoms period. Northern and Southern period. Later Three Kingdoms period. Dynastic period. Colonial period. Modern period. By topic. Timeline. Korea portal. v. t. e. Part of a series on the. Culture of Korea. Society. History. People. Diaspora. Language.
Under its current constitution the state is sometimes referred to as the Sixth Republic of Korea. The first direct election was also held in 1948. Although South Korea experienced a series of military dictatorships from the 1960s until the 1980s, it has since developed into a successful liberal democracy.