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Southern Europe is the southern region of Europe, marked by the Mediterranean Sea and the three peninsulas. It includes countries such as Spain, Italy, Greece, and Turkey, and has diverse climates, cultures, and natural features.
- Largest Countries in Southern Europe by Area and Population
- Peninsulas of Southern Europe
- The Iberian Peninsula Countries - Spain, Portugal, Andorra
- The Italian Peninsula Countries - Italy, San Marino, Vatican City
- A Culturally Rich Region
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The three largest countries in Southern Europe by areaare Spain (505,370 sq. km), Italy (301,340 sq. km), and Greece (131,957 sq. km). The three smallest countries in the region by area are Vatican City (0.44 sq. km), San Marino (61 sq. km), and Malta (316 sq. km). The three most populous countries of Southern Europeare Italy (60,297,400), Spain (4...
Three of Europe’s five main peninsulasare in southern Europe: Iberian, Italian, and Balkan and house the Southern European countries.
The Iberian Peninsula is found in the southwest corner of Europe and is home to Spain, Portugal, and Andorra. Spain occupies about 85% of the peninsula, with a total area of 505,370 sq. km. Andorra is one of Europe’s smallest states. Portugal has a total area of 92,090 square km and a population of more than 10 million people. In 206 BCE, the Roman...
The Italian Peninsulajuts out into the Adriatic Sea, Tyrrhenian Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea. Italy makes up the bulk of the peninsula, but it also includes the independent states of San Marino and the Vatican City. San Marino was founded in 301 AD and is considered the oldest republic in the world. Vatican City is the headquarters of the Roman C...
Southern Europe is an area full of diverse cultures and rich histories. Each country, though sharing some cultural traits, varies significantly from its neighbor. Something all these countries share is a strong connection to the bodies of water that surround them, as a peninsula is surrounded on all three sides!
Learn about the 15 countries of Southern Europe, their geography, history, culture, and population. Explore the three peninsulas of Iberian, Italian, and Balkan that host these countries.
Southern Europe is the region of Europe bordering the Mediterranean Sea, with diverse climates, cultures, and geography. Learn about the countries, capitals, and characteristics of this subregion, as well as its political and economic ties.
How many countries are Southern European? The region of Southern Europe has nineteen nations, which include Albania, Vatican City, Andorra, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cyprus, Croatia, Turkey, Spain, Gibraltar, Serbia, Slovenia, San Marino, Portugal, and Italy.
4 days ago · A world of peninsulas and islands, southern Europe is subject to its own climatic regime, with fragmented but predominantly mountain and plateau landscapes. The Iberian Peninsula features interior tablelands of Paleozoic rocks that are flanked by mountains of Alpine type.
6 days ago · Balkans, easternmost of Europe’s three great southern peninsulas. The Balkans are usually characterized as comprising Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, and Slovenia—with all or part of those countries located within the peninsula.
A political map of Southern Europe, showing the countries, major cities and peninsulas of the region. Learn about the geography, history and culture of Southern Europe with more maps and information.
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