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The Spanish Armada (often known as Invincible Armada, or the Enterprise of England, Spanish: Grande y Felicísima Armada, lit. 'Great and Most Fortunate Navy') was a Spanish fleet that sailed from Lisbon in late May 1588, commanded by Alonso de Guzmán, Duke of Medina Sidonia , an aristocrat without previous naval experience appointed by Philip ...
- July – August 1588
- Anglo-Dutch victory
May 13, 2024 · Spanish Armada, the great fleet sent by King Philip II of Spain in 1588 to invade England in conjunction with a Spanish army from Flanders. England’s attempts to repel this fleet involved the first naval battles to be fought entirely with heavy guns, and the failure of Spain’s enterprise saved England and the Netherlands from possible ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
May 2, 2018 · Learn about the Spanish Armada, a 130-ship naval fleet that Philip II of Spain sent to invade England in 1588. Find out how the English Navy, led by Drake and Howard, defeated the Armada in a series of battles and prevented the invasion.
Ben Johnson. 13 min read. The Spanish Armada set sail from Spain in July 1588, with the mission of overthrowing the Protestant Queen Elizabeth I and restoring Catholic rule over England. Many years previously in the early 1530s, under instruction from Elizabeth’s father King Henry VIII, the Protestant Church of England had broken away from ...
Feb 9, 2010 · Learn how England defeated the Spanish invasion fleet in 1588, ending the era of boarding and close-quarter fighting. Find out the causes, course and consequences of the Battle of Gravelines.
May 28, 2020 · The 1588 Spanish Armada was a fleet of 132 ships assembled by King Philip II of Spain (r. 1556-1598) to invade England, his 'Enterprise of England'. The Royal Navy of Elizabeth I of England (r. 1558-1603) met the Armada in the English Channel and, thanks to superior manoeuvrability, better firepower, and bad weather, the Spanish were defeated.
Learn about the naval battle between England and Spain in 1588 that shaped the imperial rivalries in Europe and the Americas. Explore a map and illustrations of the Armada by Robert Adams.
