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Jun 13, 2022 · The apparatus of colonial government in the Spanish Empire consisted of multiple levels, starting with the monarchy and Council of the Indies at the top and moving down to the viceroy, audiencias, mayors, and local councils. The system was designed to extract wealth from the colonies and to spread the Christian faith, but these two aims were ...
- Mark Cartwright
The Spanish Empire, [b] sometimes referred to as the Hispanic Monarchy [c] or the Catholic Monarchy, [d] [5] [6] [7] was a colonial empire that existed between 1492 and 1976. [8] [9] In conjunction with the Portuguese Empire, it ushered in the European Age of Discovery. It achieved a global scale, [10] controlling vast portions of the Americas ...
The system of colonial government remained intact, but the foundations of the empire, strained by continuous international war, were finally undermined when in 1808 Napoléon Bonaparte (1769–1821) invaded Spain, seized the throne, and precipitated a crisis of imperial authority.
Government and society. From 1833 until 1939 Spain almost continually had a parliamentary system with a written constitution. Except during the First Republic (1873–74), the Second Republic (1931–36), and the Spanish Civil War (1936–39), Spain also always had a monarchy. For a complete list of the kings and queens regnant of Spain, see below.
Overview. In the European race to colonial dominance, the Treaty of Tordesillas legitimized Spain’s holdings in the New World, indicating Spanish primacy over Portugal. The successes of Columbus ushered in an era of Spanish conquest that led numerous other European explorers to attempt similar colonization projects.
- How did spain handle all the inflation? There was quite a bit of gold coming in.The monarchy took most of it, and the rest was spread across lords and ladies.
- “Illness played a much greater role in the city’s downfall than violence.” How do we know that? Do w...The Aztecs witnessed the smallpox epidemic's destruction personally, and this was described in the Florentine Codex. This is not a fabrication; ind...
- What are some specific examples of political systems they hadWho had? I think the Spanish had monarchy.
- Was Malintzin a victim? Was she forced to help Cortes?She was initially enslaved. So, basically she was a victim. Still it is one of the controversial topic to discuss.
- Why didn't the spanish just leave the natives alone after the natives killed the men?Leaving native people alone would not satisfy the blood lust of the Conquistadores, or the gold fever that drew them to want to take whatever they...
- Why do people view Malintzin as a traitor?Some people view Malintzin as a traitor for helping Cortes conquer the Aztecs. This is a very controversial topic, though, so it depends on how you...
- Imagine what history would be like if the Native Americans defeated all the Spanish conquistadors, h...Well, it didn't happen. So I'm not going to waste what little brainpower remains to an old man on it. A young person might, however, build a fantas...
- what were the spanish astonished by ?The lack of Gold and the Natives' sophistication.
- Is there any instances where the Spaniards conquered places to spread religious belief??I've read that the reasons for Spanish conquest could be summed up with three words: "Gold, Glory, God." It would seem that the spread of religious...
Jun 25, 2020 · The colonial administration, centered in Mexico City, became the hub for governance, economic activity, and cultural exchange. It was from here that expeditions, reforms, and policies were orchestrated, weaving the disparate colonies into a coherent entity. The growth of New Spain was rapid and multifaceted.
The viceregal system dated from 1535, when Antonio de Mendoza was sent to govern New Spain, or Mexico, bypassing the still-vigorous Cortés. A second viceroy was named for Peru in 1542, and the viceroyalties of New Granada and Río de la Plata were formed in 1739 and 1776, respectively.
