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The standard gauge is also called Stephenson gauge (after George Stephenson), international gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge and European gauge in Europe, and SGR in East Africa. It is the most widely used track gauge around the world, with about 55% of the lines in the world using it.
- Standard Gauge (Toy Trains)
Standard Gauge, also known as wide gauge, was an early model...
- Rail Gauge in Australia
Rail gauges in Australia display significant variations,...
- Iberian Gauge
Iberian gauge (Spanish: ancho ibérico, trocha ibérica,...
- Metre
Metre-gauge railways (US: meter-gauge railways) are...
- Standard Gauge (Toy Trains)
While most railways in Europe use 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 + 1 ⁄ 2 in) standard gauge —in some other countries, like on the Iberian Peninsula, or countries which territories used to be a part of Russian Empire and Soviet Union: widespread broad gauge exists.
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What is standard gauge?
Standard gauge is defined both in metric and in imperial units. It is also the best-known gauge worldwide; 55% of the world uses this track. In 2020, China’s rail network is standard gauge, with around 79,685 km (49,514 mi) of line.
There are four main track gauges used in Europe. The so-called standard gauge (1,435 mm), the 5 ft gauge (1524 mm, later redefined as 1520 mm in the countries of the Soviet Union, which is generally compatible with trains built for the 1524 gauge), the 5 foot 3 inch gauge (1600 mm) used in Ireland and Northern Ireland, and the Iberian Gauge ...
Older railways are of 1,000 mm ( 3 ft 3⁄ in) metre gauge or 3 ft 6 in ( 1,067 mm) gauge. Newly rebuilt lines will use standard gauge. Regular freight and passenger services began on the standard gauge Mombasa–Nairobi railway in 2017 and on the standard gauge Addis Ababa–Djibouti railway in 2018.
Standard gauge railways in Canada (8 C, 92 P) Standard gauge railways in the Channel Islands (4 P) Standard gauge railways in China (1 C, 75 P) Standard gauge railways in Colombia (1 P) Standard gauge railways in Cuba (3 P)
May 5, 2022 · The map below shows us clearly: the vast majority of Europe, including Turkey, is at the standard UIC 1 435mm gauge (in green). So there are not as many problems as many media sometimes suggest. Map from excellent website from Jacub Marian .