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Sep 27, 2022 · Pneumococcal disease is an infection caused by bacteria called Streptococcus pneumoniae (also known as pneumococcus). It causes contagious and potentially severe illness, including pneumonia, meningitis and sepsis, so early diagnosis and treatment is important. Vaccines are the best protection against developing infection.
Streptococcus. Species: S. pneumoniae. Binomial name. Streptococcus pneumoniae. (Klein 1884) Chester 1901. Streptococcus pneumoniae, or pneumococcus, is a Gram-positive, spherical bacteria, alpha-hemolytic member of the genus Streptococcus. [1] They are usually found in pairs ( diplococci) and do not form spores and are non motile. [2]
Oct 19, 2022 · Pneumococcus is a type of bacteria that can cause various infections, such as pneumonia, meningitis, and sinusitis. Learn how to diagnose, treat, and prevent pneumococcal disease with vaccines and antibiotics.
- Kristeen Cherney
- How often do I need a pneumococcus vaccine?The number of times a doctor may recommend the pneumococcal vaccine depends on your vaccination history, age, and medical history. The CDC recommen...
- Can I take antibiotics as a preventive measure?No. You should only take antibiotics if you have a confirmed bacterial infection. Antibiotics don’t work against viral and fungal infections, and t...
- Can I get pneumococcal disease more than once?Yes. For example, children may be more prone to pneumococcal otitis media, with repeated infections possibly requiring the need for ear tubes.
- Is pneumococcus fatal?Pneumococcus can be fatal. According to the CDC, there were 3,250 deaths related to pneumococcal meningitis and bacteremia in the United States in...
Aug 8, 2023 · Streptococcus pneumoniae is the bacterium that has historically been the most common pathogen to cause CAP worldwide. In the era before antibiotics, S. pneumoniae was estimated to be the cause of 95% of all cases of pneumonia. Currently, however, S. pneumoniae accounts for up to 15% of pneumonia cases in the United States and 27% of cases ...
- Christopher F. Dion, John V. Ashurst
- 2023/08/08
Learn about the bacteria that cause pneumococcal disease, their serotypes, and their carriage in the respiratory tract. Find out how to prevent and treat pneumococcal infections with vaccines and antibiotics.
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Streptococcus pneumoniae colonizes the mucosa of the upper respiratory tract (URT). This carriage is the prerequisite for both transmission to other individuals and invasive disease in the carrier. Carriers can shed S. pneumoniae in nasal secretions and thereby transmit the bacterium.
Jun 13, 2020 · Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. The most common cause of bacterial pneumonia in the U.S. is Streptococcus pneumoniae, which can affect one part of the lung (lobar pneumonia).
